基于MSP430F149单片机的煤气泄露监测与报警系统的设计.pdfVIP

中国集成电路 应用 CIC China lntegrated Circult 基于MS P 4 3 0 F1 4 9 单片机的 煤气泄露监测与报警系统的设计 张飞，孙旭，张仕玲 （成都理工大学信息科学与技术学院，四川成都 610059） 摘要：随着煤气的普及，煤气安全成为一个非常普遍的问题。本系统为解决这个问题提供一种有效的思 路。系统以MSP430F149 单片机为核心，由一氧化碳气体传感器、语音报警电路、D/A 转换电路、GSM 无 线传输电路等外围电路组成，能够对煤气的浓度进行实时的监测。当一氧化碳的浓度超多预警值时就会 发出报警，还可以自动关闭煤气阀门以保障人们的生命和财产安全。此外本系统由于成本低、功耗低、稳 定性好、实时性好等特点，可以大范围地应用。 关键词：MSP430 单片机；ISD1420 ；GSM 无线模块；气体传感器 The Designof Gas-Leaking Monitoring and Alarming System Based on MSP430F149 ， ， ZHANG Fei SUN Xu ZHANG Shi-ling （ ， ， ， ） Information Engineering College Chengdu University of Technology Chengdu 610059 China Abstract ：With the popularity of gas, gas security has become a very common problem. The design provides an effective idea in order to solve this problem. MSP430F149 microcontroller as the core system composed of carbon monoxide gas sensor, voice alarm circuit, D / A converter circuit, GSM wireless transmission circuits and other peripheral circuits, it can intelligently monitors gas concentration. When the concentration of carbon monoxide is over warning value, it will alarm you, and system can automatically turn off the gas switch to protect peoples lives and property. In addition, the system can be used in a wide range of applications due to its low cost, low power consumption, good stability, good real-time characteristics. Keywords ：MSP430 microcontroller; ISD1420; GSM wireless module; Gas sensors 68 （总第147 期） 2011 ·8 · http：// 中国集成电路 CIC