刘立彪RFID应用研11.docVIP

RFID应用研究 一，绪论 1 二，RFID技术的发展现状 2 （一）RFID应用现状 2 1国外应用现状 2 2国内现状 3 （二）RFID发展方向 3 三，RFID技术的主要应用 3 （一）现代物流与供应链管理 4 （二）生产管理和过程控制 4 （三）公共安全 4 （四）交通管理 4 （五）移动追踪 5 四，RFID技术在应用中存在的主要问题分析 5 （一）隐私问题 5 (二)安全性问题 5 （三）电子标签与相关设备价格偏高 5 （四）RFID标准问题 6 五，加速RFID技术推广的策略探讨 6 （一）安全性问题的解决方案 7 （二）电子标签与相关设备价格偏高解决方案 7 （三）RFID标准问题解决方案 7 结语 7 参考文献 7 致谢 8 一，绪论 RFID被誉为本世纪十大重要项目之一，所以各国无不全力发展，据统计，过去十年，就有超过6000多种关于RFID的专利申请。美国已经在RFID标准的建立，相关软硬件技术的开发，应用领域走在世界的前列。欧洲标准追随美国的EPCGLOBAL标准。日本虽然已经提出UID标准，但主要得到本国厂商的支持，要成为国际标准还有很长距离，RFID在韩国得到了重视，政府给予支持。当前，我国RFID市场大项目寥寥可数，例如钢瓶，安全瓶防伪，集装箱防伪，身份证件防伪等。RFID技术的发展，一方面是受到了应用需求的驱动，另一方面RFID的应用使应用需求得到扩展。十大物联网应用的重点领域分别是智能电网、智能交通、智能物流、智能家居、环境与安全检测、工业与自动化控制、医疗健康、精细农牧业、金融与服务业、国防军事。RFID 标准 RFID known as one of ten important of the century, so the full development of all countries, according to statistics, over the past decade alone, more than 6,000 kinds of patent applications on RFID. The United States has established the standard in RFID and related hardware and software technology development, applications take the forefront in the world. EPCGLOBAL European standards follow the U.S. standards. Although Japan has proposed UID standards, but mainly by the support of domestic firms to become the international standard is still a long distance, RFID received attention in South Korea, the government support. At present, Chinas RFID market, only a few large projects, such as cylinders, bottles of anti-counterfeiting security, container security, identity security and so on. RFID technology, one is driven by application requirements, on the other hand the application of RFID application needs to be expanded. Top Ten Things the application areas of focus are the smart grid, smart transportation, smart logistics, smart home, environment and safety testing, industrial and automation control, medical and health, fine agricultural, financial and services, national defense and military. Very wide range of RFID applications such as libraries, highway toll systems, automatic vehicle identi