采用空间矢量检测谐波电流的有源电力滤波器仿真研究.pdfVIP

第 29 卷 第 11 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 29 No. 11 2005 年 6 月 Power System Technology Jun. 2005 文章编号：1000-3673 （2005 ）11-0060-05 中图分类号：TM855 文献标识码：A 学科代码：470·4037 采用空间矢量检测谐波电流的 有源电力滤波器仿真研究 陈海荣，徐 政 （浙江大学电机系，浙江省 杭州市 310027 ） SIMULATION STUDY OF ACTIVE POWER FILTER DETECTING HARMONIC CURRENTS BY SPACE VECTOR CHEN Hai-rong，XU Zheng （Department of Electrical Engineering，Zhejiang University ，Hangzhou 310027 ，Zhejiang Province ，China ） ABSTRACT ：Two methods based on space vectors for 中的广泛应用，电网的谐波污染情况日益严重，必 harmonic detecting are proposed. The first one is the open loop 须对其进行抑制和补偿。以有源电力滤波器（APF ） detecting method, in which the fundamental positive sequence 为代表的有源补偿装置因其优越的补偿性能已得 space vector on complex plane is detected by low-pass filters 到了广泛的重视，而谐波电流的检测精度与整个装 and integral phase shifters, and the fundamental positive sequence currents and harmonic currents of the three-phases 置的补偿性能直接相关。 can be obtained through compensating the phase shifts caused 目前应用和研究较多的谐波电流检测方法主 by low-pass filters. The second method is a space vector based 要有：带通（带阻）滤波器检测法[1,2]、瞬时无功功 adaptive closed loop detecting method, which can eliminate the 率理论检测法[1-5]和 dq0 同步坐标变换检测法[6-9] 。 error caused by parameter changing of the compensation circuit 带通（带阻）滤波器不需参考电压波形，可提取基 in the open loop detecting method, because the adaptive algorithm continuously modifies the filter parameters and 波分量及检测电流或电压中的谐波分量，但检测电 makes the filter operate on the best state. Theoretical analysis 路的参数对电网频率的波动十分敏感，因此检测误 and simulation results show the validity and correctness of the 差大、设计难度大。瞬时无功功率理论检测法主要 proposed methods.