淮南新集煤矿开采1＃煤层底板抗水压能力研究.pdfVIP

工程地质学报 1004—9665／2008／16(Suppl．)-0242-03 淮南新集煤矿开采1#煤层底板抗水压能力研究+ 连秀艳① 曹丽文① 练翠侠① 张靖超② (①中国矿业大学资源与地球科学学院徐州221116) (②中国矿业大学岩土公司苏州215007) 摘要淮南老矿区以及新集矿区煤层开采受到底板岩溶水的威胁，在开采的过程中采用限压开采，确定了一个限压开采的 限压突水系数值。然而，通过对淮南矿区各种资料的详细分析，并在室内做了模拟煤层开采底板破坏的实验，得出了淮南矿 区采用的限压突水系数值是比较保守的。通过分析软岩下的灰岩与软岩互层也可以作为相对隔水层，试验现象表明软硬岩 互层有相互保护的作用，减小了变形破坏的深度。 关键词底板突水隔水层软岩硬岩 STUDYONRESISTANCEOFWATERPRESSUREOF1#COALSEAM FLOORWHENMININGIN XINJI，HUAINAN LIAN Liwen①LIANCuixia①ZHANG Xiuyan①CAO Jingchao⑦ (①sc‰z EanhSciencesChina and 221116) ofResource,andof UniversityofMiningTechnology，Xuzhou ((②C,eotechnicalChina 215007) Companyof UniversityofJ】I藐ni增andTechnology，Suzhou Abstract inHuainanoldmineralareaand mineralareaisthreatenkarsticwaterofcoalseat． Mining Xinji by mine andascertainawater a dealofdata They bylimitingpressure gushingcoefficient．However，weanalyzedgreat inHuainan andhavedone whichimimtedscaleboardin thenwefound detailedly experiment breakagemining．And thatwater coefficientWasconservative．neisthattheconsiderationof waft gushing keypoint water—resistinglayer have coal鹪the consideredthatsoft consideredsoftrockunderthe conservative．They water—resistinglayer．We rock andhardrock Callbeconsideredasrelative layer．Experimenphenome— layer layeralternating water—resisting nahaveindicatedthatsoftrock andhardrock can each reducethe of layer layerahematingprotectother，and depth deformationdestruction． wordsSeatwater rock Key rock，Hard gushing，Wate