基于PMCT测量的生物组织电参数的温度变化趋势研究分析.pdfVIP

基于PMCT测量的生物组织电 参数的温度变化趋势研究分析 周立学 车文荃 王湛娴 （南京理工大学通信工程系，南京 210094 ） yeeren_che@ 摘 要：本文基于将肿瘤治疗和肿瘤组织电参数测量同时进行的思想，利用肿瘤治疗中的 PMCT 探针进行动物离体器官电参 数的测量，测量的主要对象是猪肝。利用微波穿刺凝固器对猪肝内部进行加热，同时测量加热区域的反射系数，从而获得不 同温度下猪肝的电参数。在此基础上，我们对电参数随温度的变化趋势进行分析讨论，并对测量结果进行了比较与误差分析。 结果表明，测量的介电常数误差偏大，但电导率误差较小，可以用于判别病变组织是否失活，因此具有一定的实用价值。 关键词：生物组织，误差，测量，PMCT，温度趋势 Investigation on the Temperature Tendency of the Electrical Parameters for Biological Tissues Based on PMCT Measurement Lixue Zhou, Wenquan Che, Zhanxian Wang （Department of Communication Engineering, Nanjing University of Science Technology 210094 Nanjing ） Abstract ：Based on the idea to combine the medical treatment and electrical parameters measurement for the tumor simultaneously, the PMCT used for microwave ablation is employed to measure the electric parameters of biological tissues; the measured object in this work is porcine liver. The porcine liver is heated using the microwave percutaneous coagulator, while the reflection coefficient is measured, and thus obtain the electrical parameters of porcine liver in different temperatures. In this way, the temperature tendencies of the electrical parameters are analyzed, and the measured results are discussed. It is indicated that the deviation of the measured dielectric constant is a little big while that of the measured conductivity is small, which can be used as a criterion to estimate whether the tissues are died. Key words ：Biological material, error, measurement, PMCT, temperature tendency 时间和功率大小等，不仅可以大大提高治疗的效果 1 引言 和可靠性，同时也将节省手术成本。因此，在这个 PMCT (percutaneous microwave coagulation