山西省永济市涑北中学高一英语《语法：冠词》学案.docVIP

Learning goals: Understand the kinds of articles. Learn to use the articles correctly and freely. Remember the basic rules on articles. Step1. The classification of articles. 不定冠词 （a / an 元音音标前用an） 定冠词 (the ) 两种读音 零冠词 不用冠词 Step2. 不定冠词的用法 Recite the following sentences. 口诀： 一个可名首次提 I have a mouth, a nose and two eyes. 任何一个每一个 I can see a bird in the sky. The bird is beautiful. a加姓名不认识 A square has 4 sides. 抽象名词具体化 We have three meals a day. 固定搭配要攻克 A Mr Green is looking for you. a加序数表又一，再一 for a while, go for a walk, have a rest, in a word…… The party last night was a success/ failure. He is a leifeng. 他是一个雷锋式的人。 Can you give me a second chance, please? Step3. 定冠词的用法 Recite the following sentences. 1．I can see a bird in the sky. The bird is beautiful。 2． Play the piano/ violin 3. in the year 2009 / in the 21th century /in the 1980s (1980’s) 4. in the east/west The window faces south(副词) 5. hit sb on the head/ back / nose( in the face) catch sb by the arm 6. The third girl is the tallest. 7. The moon moves round the earth. 8. Close the door , please. 9. the Yellow River, the Taiwan Strait 10. We should respect the old and the young. 11. The Greens are watching TV. 口诀： 定冠词表特指， 乐器时间方位前 身体部位最高级，独一无二序数词 彼此相知二次提，高山河流与岛屿 The加形容一类人，the 加姓复一家人 Step4. 零冠词的用法 Horses are useful animals. / Milk is white. China, Liming, Beijing air, water, knowledge, success. We study English every day. by bike/ car / bus / ship /air/taxi play cards / chess / basketball have breakfast / lunch /supper /dinner in spring / summer /autumn / winter( in the spring of that year) in January / February /March…… be on holiday. April May June July August September, October November December. on Wednesday / Saturday…… Mon