《ModalVerbs Unit1》课件九（23张PPT）（人教版必修3）.pptVIP

will和would： 1. would 表示过去的习惯性 may 和might ： shall和should： shall和should： must 的主要用法： We must all die. You must get up early. He must be crazy. 注意: 1 must not 的意思是不许可，不应该或者禁止。 We mustn’t waste our time.  ---- May I take this magazine out? ---- No, you mustn’t. 2 must 用于一般疑问句的时候，肯定回答应该用yes, please 或者 I’m afraid so, 其否定回答应该用 needn’t 或者 don’t have to。如： 1. A: ______ you like to go to a special event with us on Saturday? B: Yes, I _____________________ _________. 4. A: If I want to be a doctor _______ I study science? B: Yes, you __________________. 5. A: He is very handsome. ____ he play the role of the prince? B: No, he _______________________ ______. 6. A: The neighbour’ s children are older this year. _______________ they stop playing tricks at Halloween? B: Perhaps, they __________ ________________________. __________________________ ____________. * ·情态动词的语法特征 1）?情态动词?不能单独做谓语，除ought ?和have?外， 后面只能接不带to?的不定式。 2）?情态动词没有人称，数的变化，但有些情态动 词，如can、will也有一般式和过去式的变化。 3）?情态动词的“时态”形式并不是时间区别的主要标 志，不少情况下，情态动词的现在式形式和过去 式形式都可用来表示现在时间、过去时间和将来 时间。 One day a week he _____spend a whole day in silence. would 2.will和would表示意愿、意志，可用于各种人称 If you _____help me with my English, I _____ be very happy. I promised that I _______do my best. will will would used to 3. 在疑问句中用于第二人称，提出请求或询问。 _____you tell her that Im here? If you want help - let me know, ____you? _____you type this, please? _____ you sit down? _______you help us, please? would比will客气委婉 Will will Will Wont Would can 和could： _______ you offer me some kind of job? _______ I help you? _______ you ride a bike? _______ he be at home? How _______ you say that? I _______ say that he has finished his work. Can/Could Can Can Can/Could could can’t 1请求、允许 2 主动提供帮助 3能力 4 可能性 5 责备 6 预言、预测 can 和could： can, could 表能力和be able to的区别 Sh