《unit 5 grammar》课件十六（11张PPT）（人教版选修6）.pptVIP

Grammar in Unit 5 The –ing form as the Adverbial动词-ing 作状语 V-ing 作状语时表示的动作是主语动作的一部分，与谓语表示的动作或状态时同时或几乎同时发生的，或是先于谓语动词发生，它的逻辑主语与句子的主语一致。V-ing 作状语常表示时间、条件、原因、方式、伴随、让步、结果，多用逗号跟句子其他成分隔开。 I was feeling tired. I went to bed early. I worked hard all day. I went to bed early. 作时间状语 作条件状语 作伴随状语 如果V-ing 表示的动作发生在句子谓语之前，则要用V-ing 的完成式，即是： Having +P.P(过去分词)…, 主语+谓语 1. After she had finished her work, she went home. 2. As we have invited him here to speak, we’d better go to his lecture. Exercises 1. _____ the championship, he was awarded a million dollars. A. Won B. Winning C. Having won D. Being won 2. ______ only book knowledge, you will not be able to work well. A. Had B. Have C. Having D. To have 3. I saw a lot of children playing in the garden, most of them _____ girls. A. are B. being C. were D. having 4. The old man could not sleep at night, his wrongs _____ him no peace. A. gave B. give C. being giving D. giving 5. The decision _____, what is to be done now is how to carry it out. A. made B. has been made C. having been made D. being made 6. ____ in the queen for half an hour, I suddenly realized that I had left my wallet at home. A. To wait B. Waiting C. Having waited D. To have waited 7. “We can’t go out this winter,” said Ted, ____ out of the window. A. looking B. to look C. looked D. having looked 8. Finding her car stolen, _____. A. a police was asked to help B. the area was searched thoroughly C. it was looked for everywhere D. she hurried to a police for help 9. _____ a reply, he decided to write again. A. Not receiving B. Receiving not C. Not having received D. Having not received 10. ____ the room, I found the recorder stolen. A. Entering B. To enter C. Enters D. Entered 11. “What on earth have you done?” mother said _____ to the broken vase on the grou