添加碳纳米管的天然粉末橡胶的制备.pdfVIP

添加碳纳米管的天然粉末橡胶的制备。 王敬东·朱跃峰周湘文隋刚 梁吉 (清华大学机械工程系 北京100084) ofPowderNaturalRubber CNTso Preparation CorapositesIncluding Zhu Zhou Sui ji Xiangwen WangJingdongYuefeng GangLiang ofMechanical (Department Engineering，TsinghuaUniversity，Bering，100084) 摘要l将碳纳米管悬浮液与天然胶乳混合配制成碳纳米管一天然胶乳悬浮液， 采用喷雾干燥法成功制备出添加碳纳米管的天然粉末橡胶，其颗粒圆整、尺寸细小 (平均粒径小于10岬)，碳纳米管在橡胶基体中的分散状态良好。通过硫化试验 发现，与普通机械混炼制备天然橡胶相比，添加碳纳米管的天然粉束橡胶硫化剂适 用量有所增加，硫化返原现象消失。力学性能试验结果表明，添加碳纳米管的天然 粉末橡胶拉伸强度及断裂伸长率均显著提高。， 关键词碳纳米管 喷雾干燥粉末橡胶硫化力学性能 A of in thenWaSusedto AbstractsolutionCNTsnaturallatexwasobtained and byliquidmixing modified of make natnralrubber withCNTsmesJis powder composites by spraydrying．Thepowders of of in rubber wereroundandfinewith8n diameterlessthan10 dispersionCNTsthe average ttm．The WSS with themechanicalmethod，The marx thatobtained improvedremarkablycompared by mixing of forthe rubberwa8foundtobe thanthat addition vulcanizingagentnecessarypowder evidentlygreater ofthe rubberCOil- inmbber bymechanical mechanical natural prepared mixing．The propertiespowder of inrabbet CNTsweromuch duetothemodificationeffectCNTs taining improved KeywordsCNTs，spraydIyins，powderrubber，vulcanization，mechanica