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陕北T油田长4+5储层成岩作用及储层特征研究 摘要：陕北T油田地处鄂尔多斯盆地陕北斜坡带，长4+5，以沉积学和石油地质理论为指导，利用多种测试分析手段，对该区的成岩作用及储层特征进行了深入分析和探讨。 铸体薄片区内岩石的结构成熟度和成分成熟度都较低，细粒长石砂岩，孔隙类型以粒间孔隙和粒内溶孔为主。铸体薄片和扫描电镜等分析测试手段的研究成岩作用类型主要有压实作用、胶结作用、泥质充填作用、溶蚀作用和交代作用，其中压实作用和碳酸盐岩的胶结作用是区内储层物性变差的主要原因。物性资料分析低孔特低渗 关键：；成岩作用；储层RESEARCH ON DIAGENESIS AND RESERVOIR CHARACTERISTICS OF CHANG4+5 RESERVOIR IN SHANBEI T OILFIELD Abstract: Diagenesis is the main factor that affects the porosity and permeability of reservoir. After reservoir of research result can guide the development of oil and gas fields better. Shanbei T oilfield is located in Shanbei slope of south-east Ordos basin. Chang4+5 is mainly developed oil-bearing beds. For developing the reservoir better, the paper will be guided by thesis sedimentology and petroleum geology Theory. We will research the sedimentary facies, diagenesis and reservoir characteristics deeply by means of many tests and analysis. Analysis of east thin section and laser grade indicates that the componential and textural maturities is lower and Chang4+5 reservoir are mainly composed of grey feldspathic sandstone. The porosity is mainly the kind of intergranular pore and intragranular dissolved pore in this area. The result of the research of east thin section and scanning electron eroseopsliee indicates that diagenesis types mainly include compaction, comentation, silty filling, dissolution and metasomatism. The former two functions are the main reasons of decreasing reservoir quality. The analysis of Physical data indicates that, there has been low porosity and low permeability characteristics of the physical properties In the study area，According to the calculation of permeability contrast and advance suddenly factor that the reservoir has a strong reservoir heterogeneity. Keywords: Shanbei T oilfield; diagenesis; reservoir charaeteristics; low-heterogeneity reservoir目 录 1 前 言 1 1.1 研究的目的及意义 1 1.2 国内外研究现状 2 1.2.1 关于碎屑岩成岩作用的研究现状 3 1.2.2 储层特征研究现状 5 1.3 研究主要范围及层序 6 1.4 研究的主要内容 6 1.5 完成的工作量 7 1.6 研究采用的方法