水泥土_砼_抗压试件尺寸表面约束对强度的影响.pdfVIP

第25 卷第1 期 岩 土 力 学 Vol.25 No.1 2004 年1 月 Rock and Soil Mechanics Jan. 2004 文章编号：1000－7598 －(2004) 0 1―0132 ―05 水泥土(砼)抗压试件尺寸表面约束对强度的影响 陈家瑾，陈 甦，韩静云，陈 越，陈旭元 （苏州科技学院土木工程系，江苏 苏州 215011） 摘 要：推导了圆柱体试件和长（立）方体试件，分别在不同表面摩擦力和不同高宽（径）比下基于双剪屈服准则下抗压强 度的理论计算公式，并与实验结果比较所得结果与实验结果甚为吻合。其理论计算与实验结果都说明，试件尺寸的不同与表 面抹油与否对水泥土抗压强度均有一定的影响。其高宽（径）越大，其强度越低且越趋于一定值。试件上下表面不摸油其抗 压强度略高抹油情况。 关 键 词：水泥土试件；摩擦力；双剪屈服准则；表面约束；挤压强度 中图分类号：TU 458 文献标识码：A Influence of sizes and surface friction forces of cement-stabilized soil (concrete) samples on their strengths CHEN Jia-jin , CHEN Su, HAN Jing-yun, CHEN Yue, CHEN Xu-yuan (Department of Civil Engineering, Suzhou Institute of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215011, China) Abstract : A calculating formula of compression strength for cement-stabilized soil in different sample sizes ratio of height to width (or ratio of height to radius) and surface frictional forces has been derived by twin shear stress yield criterion. The calculation results with the formula are farely coincide with the experimental ones. It is showed that the sample sizes and surface frictional forces influence the compression strengths. The bigger ratio of height to width (or radius) of the sample is, the less is its compression strength. The compression strength of the cement-stabilized soil sample putted on oil is lower than the no oil putted on it. Key words: cement-stabilized soil sample; friction forces; twin shear stress yield criterion ; surface friction forces; pressure strength P 均为s ，其他应力分量均为0 ，即： 1 前 言