机械毕业设计（论文）-中间罐小车设计【全套图纸】.doc

中间罐小车设计 摘要 中间罐小车是在浇铸平台上起到放置和运送中间罐的作用。在浇铸前，小车载着烘烤好的中间罐开至结晶上方，使中间罐水口对准结晶中心或宽度方向的对称位置（当结晶器需要两个以上水口同时铸钢时）。浇铸完毕或发生事故不能继续浇铸时，它载着中间罐迅速离开浇铸位置。 中间罐车的设计与一般车辆的设计相比，相同之处在于必须有坚固的车架及可靠的运行机构和必要的辅助装置，不同之处在于应该满足连铸工艺的技术要求和操作要求，适应高温工作等特定条件。 本设计主要参考了包钢集团公司方坯连铸连轧厂的中间罐车，对中间罐车完成不同功能的几个重要机构进行了设计，主要包括：车架行走机构，横向微调机构以及辅助装置的设计。车架的设计主要根据车间的布置和中间罐车的承载能力，对车架的材料选择并对车架的形式及长，宽，高进行设计。行走机构的设计主要根据中间罐车的承载能力，运行特点和车轮材料的选择，电动机和车轮的设计等。横向微调机构除，还设计了横梁形式和支承方式。辅助装置主要根据以上的设计和实际情况，对某些机构进一步补充和优化，具体见装配图。 关键： 门型 两侧驱动 全套图纸，加153893706 The design of the tundish car Abstract The tundish car is used for laying and transporting tundish on the casting platform. Before casting, the tundish car carries the well-baked tundish to the top of the mold, and makes the tundish抯 outlet align the center or the symmetrical position of the width of the mold(When the mold needs two or more outlet to cast at the same time). When the casting finishes or an accident occurs while it can not continue to cast, it quickly leaves the casting position carrying the tundish. Compared with the design of the design of the common vehicles, the design of the tundish car also needs solid rack reliable operation institutions and necessary assistive devices, but the differences lie that the tundish car should meet the technical and operational requirements of the continuous casting process and adapt to specific conditions such as high-temperature working environment. The design of the main reference to the Baotou Steel Group Company billet continuous casting and rolling plant in the middle of tankers, tanker perform different functions on the middle of several important design institutions, including: frame, running gear, horizontal fine institutions and assistive devices. The design of the frame is mainly based on the layout of the workshop and the carrying capacity of the tundish, and then choose the material of it and design its form, length, width as well as height. The walking mechanism抯 design is mainly based on the carrying capacity and ope