毕业设计（论文）-PLC柔性生产线--操作手单元.doc

毕业设计论文 柔性生产线—操作手单元 柔性生产线—操作手单元 摘 要 随着工业自动化的普及和发展，控制器的需求量逐年增大，操作手的应用也逐渐普及，主要在汽车，电子，机械加工、食品、医药等领域的生产流水线或货物装卸调运, 可以更好地节约能源和提高运输设备或产品的效率，以降低其他搬运方式的限制和不足，满足现代经济发展的要求。 模块化生产培训系统（Modular Production training System，MPS）是由上海英集斯自动化技术有限公司研制的教学设备。MPS体现了机电一体化技术的实际应用。目前最多可由9个单元组成，一个单元亦可自成一个独立的控制系统，而由多个单元组成的生产系统可以体现自动生产线的控制特点。操作手是工业机器人的重要组成部分，在很多情况下它就可以称为工业机器人。可编程控制器是继电器控制和计算机控制出上开发的产品，逐渐发展成以微器处理为核心把自动化技术、计算机技术、通信技术融为一体的新型工业自动控制装置。本文应用西门子公司的S7-200PLC，通过其硬件结构、编程指令和STEP 7软件的操作实现机械手搬运控制系统，该系统充分利用了可编程控制器（PLC）控制功能。使该系统可靠稳定，时期功能范围得到广泛应用。 关键词：MPS, 操作手，可编程控制器（PLC），气动控制 Flexible production line -- gunner unit ABSTRACT With the popularity of industrial automation and development, the demand for year-on-year increase of controller, handling the application of robot gradually popularity, mainly in the automotive, electronic, mechanical processing, food, medicine and other areas of the production line or cargo transport, we can be more good to save energy and improve the transport efficiency of equipment or products, to reduce restrictions on other modes of transportation and inadequate to meet the requirements of modern economic development. Modular Production training System（MPS）is by the Shanghai ying set is developed, automation technology Co. LTD. of teaching equipment. MPS embodies the practical application of mechatronics technology. Currently up by nine unit, a unit of its an independent control also by more than one unit system, composed of production system can reflect the automatic production line control characteristics. Gunner is an important part of the industrial robot, and in many cases it can be called industrial robots. Industrial robot is set machinery, electronics, control, computer, sensors, artificial intelligence science advanced technology in the integration of modern manufacturing important automation equipment. Widely used industrial robots, not only can improve the quality of products and production, and to safeguard the personal safety and improve working envi