毕业设计（论文）-客运专线现浇箱梁支架设计及施工.doc

完成日期 年 月 日 摘 要 根据设计任务要求，依据现行铁路桥梁设计规范,综合考虑桥位的地质、地形条件，经初选后提出了箱梁梁柱式支架现浇的方案。本梁柱式支架采用钢管柱为支柱，贝雷梁作为主要的承重梁。方案比选后，进行了地基处理、支架结构结构细部尺寸拟定、施工荷载及箱梁自重的计算。然后通过MIDAS建立模型，对模型进行有限元分析，验算横梁的应力、挠度，贝雷梁的应力，贝雷梁弦杆及腹杆的稳定性，钢管柱的承载力及稳定性。经分析及验算表明该设计计算方法正确，内力分布合理，符合设计任务的要求。 施工过程应考虑现场的实际条件，依次进行地基处理、钢管柱的施工、砂筒的安放、贝雷梁的安放及模板的安装。待浇筑完毕混凝土达到强度后再利用砂筒落架法落架。 梁柱式支架MIDAS 支架施工 Abstract According to the design task, as required by the existing railway bridge design specifications, considering the bridge sites geology, topography, the primary beam after the box-style frame made ??cast the program. The beam-type frame with steel tube column as the pillar, as the main load-bearing beams Bailey beam. Program than after the election, carried out ground treatment, size of the development support structure structural details, construction loads and the calculation of box weight. Then through the MIDAS modeling, finite element analysis of the model, checking the beam stress, deflection, the stress beam Bailey, Bailey chord and web member beam stability, and stability of the bearing capacity of steel columns. The analysis and checking that the correct calculation method, the internal force distribution is reasonable, consistent with the design tasks. Construction process should take into account the actual conditions of the scene, followed by the foundation treatment, construction of steel columns, placed sand barrel, Bailey placed the beam and the installation of the template. Strength of concrete to be poured after completion of sand off the rack tube off the shelf method. Keywords: Passenger line cast- in- place box beam beam-type frame MIDAS frame construction 目 录 第1章 绪论 1 1.1国内外梁桥的发展情况 1 1.2梁桥上部结构的施工方法介绍 2 1.2.1有支架就地浇筑 2 1.2.2逐孔施工法 3 1.2.3悬臂施工法 4 1.2.4顶推施工法 5 1.3有支架就地浇筑支架施工工艺 6 1.4毕业设计介绍 7 1.4.1毕业设计内容 7 1.4.2课题研究的意义 7 第2章 贝雷梁支架设计 8 2.1地基处理 8 2.2支架结构形式及截面类型 8 2.3支架的设计与计算 8 2.3.1支架的总体布置 8 2.3.2荷载计算 8 2.3.3贝雷梁有限元分析 10 2.3.4 Midas有限元软件计算结果分析 11 2.4砂筒的验算 17 第3章 钢管贝雷梁支架的施工 19 3.1钢管柱的施工 19 3.2砂箱的安放 20 3.3工字