毕业设计（论文）-基于51单片机的智能门铃设计.doc

本科毕业设计(论文) (2012届) 论文题目 基于51单片机的智能门铃设计 (英文) The Design of Smart doorbell based on 51 single-chip 所在学院 电子信息学院 专业班级 电气工程及其自动化 学生姓名 学号 指导教师 职称 完成日期 2012 年 月 日 基于51单片机的智能门铃设计 2012年4月 摘 要 关键词：单片机；A/D转换；LED数码管；智能门铃 Abstract With the development of science and technology, intelligent doorbell in life, more and more intelligent identification and wireless communication capabilities, the main way of the smart the doorbell alternative doorbell. The English name of the wireless doorbell of wireless door phone, or of wireless affordances are also known as a wireless remote control doorbell, or the remote control doorbell. The wireless doorbell is the use of civilian wireless technology (Zigbee, WIFI, Bluetooth, 2.4G, etc.) developed a doorbell. The wireless doorbell effective transmission distance of about 40 m. In recent years, using the 2.4G frequency wireless transmission of video or voice signals, the transmission distance transmission distance up to 400 meters in a barrier-free environment. Wireless doorbell does not require wiring, installation is simple and flexible, but the transmission distance by the transmission distance and on-site environmental impact. Wired doorbell just the opposite. This topic using the traditional circuit design method for the design of intelligent doorbell system, the first single-chip peripheral circuits, infrared pyroelectric sensor circuit, LED digital control circuit, RS485 communication interface circuit and power supply circuit, the hardware of the system, the design; from the main structure, procedures and serial communication program introduces the software design of intelligent doorbell; sum up experiences and lessons of the design, and a better understanding of the deficiencies in the design. Key Words: MCU；A/D conversion chip；LED；Intelligent doorbell 目 录 摘 要 3 Abstract 4 1 引言 1 1.1