毕业设计（论文）-基于固定电话防盗系统的设计.docVIP

本 科 毕 业 设 计 论文题目：学生姓名 专业年级：电子信息科学与技术专业 指导教师：职称 2008 年 月 日 目 录 摘要 I 1前　言 1 1.1 题目开发的目的 1 1.2 题目的内容和意义 1 2 题目总体设计方案 2 2.1 方案论证 2 2.2 题目的功能概述 2 2.3 题目的基本工作过程 4 3 系统硬件设计 4 3.1热释电红外线探测器设计 4 3.1.1 热释电效应 4 3.1.2 热释电传感器的结构 4 3.1.3 热释电红外探测器基本原理 5 3.1.4 热释电红外探测器的电路设计 6 3.1.4.1 热释电红外传感信号处理器BIS0001 6 3.2 电话防盗自动报警器电路硬件设计 6 3.2.1 单片机的功能 7 3.3 主机硬件电路设计 9 3.4 脉冲拨号电路的设计 10 3.4.1 电路的原理与组成 10 3.4.2 脉冲拨号实现过程 10 3.5 语音电路的设计 11 3.5.1 SD1420功能 11 3.5.2 ISD 1420语音录放电路 12 3.6 电话接口电路 13 3.7 键盘接口电路 14 3.8 电源的设计 14 4 系统的软件设计 14 4.1 主程序设计 14 4.2 初始化模块 15 4.2 拨号模块程序设计 15 4.3 语音模块程序设计 15 4.4 键盘扫描程序设计 15 5 调试及性能分析 16 6. 结果与讨论 16 6.1 结果 16 6.2 讨论 17 参考文献 17 致 谢 18 附录一系统总体电路图 19 附录二程序流程图 23 附录三程序清单 28  基于固定电话的防盗系统的设计 学 生：专 业：指导教师：关键词：esign of Forimmobility Telephone System of Guard Against Theft of Design Name：Major：Electronics nformation Science and Technology Tutor：Abstract: In this text，the development survey of security keeping away technology of Smarthome in the world is debated. According to the developmental direction of the technology overseas and the situations of our countries，we have researched and designed a kind of intelligent alarm system for SmartHome. It has the function of theft--proof, performing automatic detection and automatic dial. Pyroelectricinfrared sensor is used for theft--proof so as to realize automatic detection. It is designed to make the least fail to alarm and false alarm andenhance the reliability of the system. When detector has detected any abnormalitysignals ，an interrupt request will be sent to the MCU. Next the MCU control the interface circuit of telephone to accomplish simulated off-hook, then auto-dialby dial-up circuit of dial-up, and play the phonetic information which has been recorded beforehand by phonetic circuit，to tell the user of the emergency which has occurred so that they can take corresponding step on time. In order to buildup the systemic security and stability,the system has standby stability, the sy