Module 1 People and places.doc

Module 1 People and places 学习目标 1．语音 /m/ /n/ /?/ 2．词汇 buy, call, drive, enjoy, lie, shop, take, take photos, tell, wait, for, wait for, postcard, the Great Wall, really, a good time, a lot, anyway, car, put on, thing, leave, work, at home, pub, restaurant, opera, ballet, sleep, wash, dress, start, midday, hot dog, coffee, see, greeting, at the moment, look at, soon, love, night, good night, street, See you later. 3．语法 现在进行时的疑问句及回答。 4．功能用法 — Are you learning a dragon dance? — No, I’m not. I’m making lanterns. — Is your mother cooking? — Yes, she is. 5．文化意识 认识不同的城市，并了解各地的民俗风情。 学法指导 现在进行时表达现在正在做的事情。它的谓语动词一般采用be+动词-ing形式。其中，be要根据主语人称的不同而变化。而动词-ing变化有一定的规律可循。一般规律如下： 规则 示例 一般情况下，动词后直接加-ing working, buying, visiting, talking, saying 以不发音的e结尾的动词，去掉e，然后加-ing taking, having, leaving, driving, writing, making 以辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，双写末尾辅音字母，然后加-ing stopping, shopping, sitting, getting 特殊变化 lie—lying 既然在谓语部分用了be，那么现在进行时的否定和疑问形式构成就与我们所学过的be的句式构成一样。 肯定 否定 疑问 I am writing a letter. I am not writing a letter. Am I writing a letter? She/He is listening to music. She/He is not (isn’t) listening to music. Is she/he listening to music? They are enjoying their trip. They are not (aren’t) enjoying their trip. Are they enjoying their trip? They are talking to each other. They are not (aren’t) talking to each other. Are they talking to each other? 学习诊断 一、根据图片或句子写单词。 1．h ________ 2．r ________ 3．s ________ 4．b ________ 5．Money can’t b ________ happiness. 6．I see from the postmark (邮戳) that this p ________ was mailed from New York. 7．Today is James’s birthday. Now he is g ________ his guests (客人) at the door as they arrive. 8．Go straight down the s ________ until you reach a T-junction (十字路口). 9．W ________ your hands before having meals. 10．If you drink and d ________ , you may have a car accident (事故). 二、选择填空。 11．Could you please speak louder? It’s noisy here. I can’t ________ you. A．listen B．hear C．sound D．look at 12．Hush! The baby is ________ upstairs. A．sleep B．slee