基于流-固耦合模型的人工骨力学数值仿真.pdfVIP

2008 6 June 2008 27 6 M echanical Science and Technology for Aerospace Engineering Vol. 27 No. 6 肖正康, 魏生民, 汪焰恩, 陈 冰 ( , 710072) : 根据力学平衡条件推出应力场方程, 并建立孔隙率 渗透率的动态模型; 依据流体力学连 续性方程, 考虑流固耦合情形下多孔介质骨架变形特性 流体的可压缩性, 得到了孔隙流体的连 续性方程, 即渗流场方程在此基础上辅以定解条件, 建立了人工骨完备的饱 多孔介质流固全 耦合渗流的数学模型, 进而分析人工骨在承受各种载荷时, 其骨质应力场变形场以及孔间骨液压 力场的分布规律 : 人工骨支架; 渗流; 流固耦合; 饱 多孔介质 : TP3 1 : A : 2008) 0674404 Numerical Simulation ofArtificialBone Scaffolds Using Fluid StructureCouplingModel X iao Zhengkang, W ei Shengm in, W ang Yanen, Chen B ing ( Key Laboratory ofM inistry of Education for Contem porary Design and In tegrated M anufacturing Technology, Northwestern Polytechnical University, X ian 710072) Abstract: W e present the artificialbone scaffolds stress equation in mu ltiphysics according to them echanical equi librium condition, and establish the coefficient dynam ic model betw een porosity and permeability. Based on the hydromechanics continual equation, the deform ation of the skeleton and the compressibility of the flu id, w e also de rive thew hole flu id flow continual equation. Based on the above equations, the govern ing equations and constraint conditions of flu id structure coupling in porous scaffolds, w e construct the fully coup ling mathem aticalmodel of the artificial bone scaffolds flu idstructure under the saturated porous medium. F inally, w e analyze the d istribution of the stress, d isp lacem ent, and the interstitial flu id flow pressure when the artificial bone is under various loads. Key words: artificial bone scaffolds; flu idstructure coupling; saturated porous medium , ,