提高超声波物位检测精度方法的研究.pdfVIP

第 20 卷 　第 7 期 传 感 技 术 学 报 Vol . 20 　N o . 7 2007 年 7 月 CHIN ES E J OU RNAL O F S EN SORS AND AC TUA TORS J UL . 2007 Study on Ne w Methods of Improving the Precision of the Ultrasonic Level Meter Z H A N G S h uqi ng 1 , 2 , J I N S h ij i u2 , L I J un 1 1. Yans han Uni vers ity Qi n H uang d ao H ebei 066004 , Chi na; 2 . P recis ion I ns t rument an d P hot oelect ric Eng i neeri ng I ns t it ute , Ti anj i n Uni vers i ty , Ti anj i n 300072 , Chi na Abstract :Aiming at t he p roblem s of t he ult ra sonic velocit y dep endence on t emp erat ure s , weakne ss of sig nal s received and low signaltonoi se ratio , t he met ho ds of imp rovin g t he p reci sion of t he ult ra sonic level met er are st udied . The t wo t emp erat ure co mp en satin g met ho d s : t emp erat ure t ran sducer in st allation and selfcalibration equip ment in st allatio n are p re sent ed . Regar din g of t he weakne ss of received signal , a new t echnolo gy u sing int er mit t ent chaotic t heory to det ect weak signal i s advanced . The t heory analy si s and simulation exp eriment ha s been de scribed . The det ecting exp eriment demon st rat e s t hat t hi s t echnolo gy can di stingui sh t he u sef ul signal f ro m environment al noi se clearly , and ext ract t he f eat ure f ro m t he received signal wit h higher signaltonoi se ratio s. Key words :ult ra sonic ; mea suring of po sition of subj ect ; t emp erat ure co mp en sation ; weak signal det ectin g ; Int er mit t ent chao s EEACC :7820 提高超声波物位检测精度方法的研究 1 ,2 2