根管超声冲洗效果的临床评价及实验研究_彭彬.pdfVIP

·192 · 20035 38 3 　Chin J Sto atol, May 2003, Vol 38, No.3 ·· 彭彬　陈书兰　范兵　边专　樊明文 　　【】　　, 。 60 (U )(S ), 、。60 , U、S , 40 , 20 。　U S (P0.01 );U 3.3%, S 13.3%(P0.05)。 U S (P 0.01 ), U S (P0.05 )。　 , , 。 【】　;　;　 Clinical evaluation and laboratory study of ultrasonic irri gation of the root canal 　PEN G B in, CHEN Shu-lan, FAN B ing, BIAN Zhuan, FAN Ming-wen.D ep artment of Operative D enti try and Endodontic , School of S tomatology , Wuhan Univer ity , Wuhan 430079, China 【Abstract】　Objective　To assess the efficacy of ultrasonic irrigation of the root canal in vivo and in vitro.Methods 　Sixty anterior teeth or pre olars with the diagnosis of periapical periodontitis were divided into two groups (syringe irrigation group, group S and ultrasonic irrigation group, group U)and were evaluated clinically.Sixty extracted teeth with single straight canals were selected.Forty of the were dividedinto two groups and were evaluated histologically.Another twenty teeth were divided into two groups and were evaluated by SEM.Results 　Clinically, the nu ber of lateral canalsobturated in group U was ore than that in group S (P0.01).The incidence of pain during irrigation were 13.3%in group S, and 3.3%in group U (P0.05).Histologically, the a ount of organic debris of theroot canals in group U were significantly less than that in group S (P0.01).By SEM study, the nu ber of visible open dentinal tubules in group U were significantly greater than that in group S (P0.05).Conclusion 　 Ultrasonic irrigation of the root canal will be a useful technique in root canal therapy. 【Key words】　Dental pulp cavity;　Root canal therapy;　Root canal irrigants 　　 , [1] , 。 60 。 U ,, S , 3030 。ss k-file 、 , 40 l 2.5%NaOCl [ 2] 。 , U S [3] ,