热震对结构钢锈层裂纹影响.pdfVIP

热震对结构钢锈层裂纹的影响 王树涛高克玮杨善武贺信莱 00083) (北京科技大学材料物理与化学系，北京1 摘要： 通过周浸加速腐蚀实验在结构钢表面形成了锈层，用压痕法测定了锈层的断裂韧性，并在锈层及锈层， 钢基体界面预制裂纹，再以压痕．急冷(淬入液氮)法分析了锈层的抗热震性能。实验结果表明，锈层／钢基体界面的 断裂韧性和抗热震能力均优于锈层本身，裂纹更易在锈层中形成和扩展。温度变化可导致锈层中原有裂纹的扩展，但 不易使裂纹在锈层中形核。 关键词：压痕法；锈层；锈层，钢基体界面；热震 THEEFFECToFTHERmLSHoCKFoRTHECRACKSINTHE oF A RUSTLAYERSTRUCTURI，STEEL Xilai W．ANGShutao，GAOKewei，YANGShanwu，HE and 100083 ofMaterialsand ofScience Department Chemistry,UniversityTechnologyBeijing，Beijing Physics Abstract：Inthe onsurfaceofstructuralsteelWaSformed test． presentinvestigation,rustlayer throughcyclicwet／dry Thefiacture oftherust wasmeasuredindentationtest．Thethermalshockresistanceoftherust Was toughness layer by layer rust theinterfacebctNveen the weretested inthe andon analyzedby indentation—quenchtest,which throughpre-eraekinglayer therust andsteelmatrixandthenwefcimmersedin theinterracialfracture andthe layer liquidnitrogen．Both toughness thermalshockresistancebetweentherust andsteelmatrixexcelledovermerust formationand layer layer,and propagatio皿of thecracktendedtooccurintherust ratherthan theinterface．The couldresultin of layer along temperaturechange extending the crack than rust rather ofcrackin original nucleating layer． words：indentation interfaceofbetweentherust andsteel shock Key test；rustlayer；the