低渗透油田储层综合评价方法_杨正明.pdfVIP

2 7 　 2 Vol.2 7　No. 2 　 2 006 3 ACTA PETROLEI SINICA Mar. 2 00 6 　 :0253-2697(2 00 6)02-0 064-04 杨正明　张英芝　郝明强　刘先贵　单文文 (　　065007) :根据低渗透储层特点, 利用恒速压汞、核磁共振、低渗透渗流理论和物理模拟实验研究手 , 将喉道半径、可动流体百分数、启 动压力梯度、有效驱动因子4 个参数作为低渗透油储量的评价指标, 建立了与之对应的分级评价方法和分级界限。 同时以丰度、有 效厚度、喉道半径、可动流体比率、启动压力梯度和有效驱动因子6 个参数作为低渗透油田储量综合评价指标建立了评价新方法。 该方法成功地应用于大庆油田外围低渗透储层评价, 为低渗透储层的合理开发提供了理论依据。 :低渗透油田;储层评价;评价参数;综合评价方法;大庆油田 :TE3 11 　　　　:A Comprehensive evaluation of reservoir in low-permeability oilfields Yang Zhengming　Zhang Yingzhi　 ao Mingqiang 　Liu Xiangui　Shan Wenwen (Instituteof Porous Flow and F luid Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Langf ang 06 50 07, China) Abstract:The rat-e controlled mercury injection, nuclear magnetic resonance, porous flow theory of low-permeability reservoir and physical simulation were used to evaluate the reserves of low-permeability reservoirs, taking throat radius, percentage of mobile flu- id, star-t up pressure gradient and effective drive factor as the evaluating indexes. The corresponding hierarchical appraisal method and hierarchical demarcation line were set up. A comprehensive method for evaluating the reserves of low-permeability reservoirs was proposed. For the new method, reservoirs abundance, effective thickness and throat radius, as well as the percentage of mobile flu- id, star-t up pressure gradient and effective drivefactor are taken as the evaluating index. This method has been successfully applied to the evaluation of low-permeability reservoirs in Daqing peripheral oilfield. Key words:low-permeability oilfield;reservoir evaluation;evaluating parameter;comprehensive evaluation method;Daqing Oilfield 　　, 。 。、, 。 、、、 , [1-2] 。, ,