新目标英语七上 Unit6.5.pptVIP

Do you like * banana s Unit 6 tomato tomatoes hamburger hamburgers French fries Countable noun 可数名词 broccoli broccoli ice cream ice cream salad Uncountable noun 不可数名词 banana hamburger egg French fries tomato ice cream strawberry broccoli salad apple bananas hamburgers eggs French fries tomatoes ice cream strawberries broccoli salad apples u.n. 不可数名词）c.n.（可数名词） 1、可数名词：是可以计数的名词。 ****有复数形式 一个以上）。 e.g. hamburgers tomatoes French fries oranges bananas strawberries apples carrots pears eggs vegetables noodles 2、不可数名词：是不可以计数的名词。 ****没有复数形式。 e.g. broccoli water tea milk bread rice meat 3、可数/不可数名词：有时是可数名词，有时是不可数名词。 e.g. ice cream chicken salad food fruit 可数名词复数形式的构成 1 名词特点 词尾加法 词尾读音方法 例词 一般情况下 加-s 1. -s在清辅音后读[s] 2. -s在浊辅音后读[z] 3. -s在元音后读[z] 4. 以音素[ s , z , , ]结尾的，读[iz] desks apples trees oranges 以-s, -x, -sh, -ch 结尾的 加-es -es读[iz] boxes watches 以 f 或 fe 结尾的 改f或fe为v 再加-es -ves读[vz] knives wives 可数名词复数形式的构成 2 名词特点 词尾加法 词尾读音方法 例词 改y为i 再加-es -ies读[iz] families dictionaries 以元音字母加y结尾的 加-s -s读[z] boys keys 以o 结尾的 有生命的事物加-es -es读[z] tomatoes potatoes 以辅音字母加y结尾的 无生命的事物加-s -s读[z] photos radios Pair work 1 A: I like bananas/ice cream… B: I don’t like bananas/ice cream… A: I like pears./… B:I don’t like pears./… C:She/He likes pears./… D:She/He doesn’t like pears. Pair work 2 Grammar Focus 1 I like __________ . I don’t like _________ . They like _______ . They don’t like _________ . tomatoes salad strawberries broccoli Grammar Focus 2 He He doesn’t She She doesn’t hamburgers. ice cream. French fries. bananas. likes like likes like Grammar Focus 3 Do _____ like salad ? you Yes , I do . No , I don’t . Do _____ like salad ? they Yes , they do . No , they don’t . Grammar Focus 4 Does _____ like salad ? he Yes , he does . No , he doesn’t . Does _____ like salad ? she Yes , she does . No , she doesn’t . He has … He likes … He/ She/ It likes… He / She/ It doesn’t like… He doesn’t have… He doesn’t like