PERMANENCE AND GLOBAL STABILITY TO A NONAUTONOMOUS NONLINEAR DISCRETE SINGLE SPECIES SYSTEM.pdfVIP

维普资讯 Ann．ofD Eqs． 23：4(2007)，433—439 PERM ANENCE AND GLoBAL STABILITY To A NoNAUToNoM oUSNoNLINEAR D ISCRETE SIN GLE SPECIES SYSTEM t LiLin (Deft．ofMath．andPhysics，FujianUniversityofTechnology，Fuzhou350014) Abstract In thispaper，westudysomepermanenceandglobalstabilitytoanonau— tonomousnonlineardiscretesinglespeciessystem ．andobtainsomeSU伍cient conditionofglobalstabilitytothesystem ． Keywords discrete；permanence；globalstability 2000MathematicsSubjectClassification 34C05：34C25；92D25 1 Introduction Inthispaper，thefollowingnon—autonomousalternativediscretesystem isintro— duced： x(k+1)=x(k)exp n()一b(k)x() c(k)+d(k)x() (1．1) where0isapositiveconstant，n(七)，6(七)，c(k)andd(k)areaUnonnegativefunctions suchthat 0n n() n“，0b 6() b“，0c c() cu，0d d() d“， here，foranynonnegativeboundedsequence{，())， ，“ supf()，， kEN )· ∈Ⅳ Thescalarautonomousdifferential equation = ) 一 ]) (1．2) iswellknownaSoneofthebasicdifferential equationmodelofrpopulationgrowth ofasinglespeciesinmathematical ecology，where andK arepositiveconstants ， representingtheintrinsicgrowthrateandthecarryingcapacity,respectively．Ithas beenshownthateverysolutionofsystem(1．1)convergestothepositiveequilibrium． B．D．Coleman[1]studiedthefollowingnon—autonomousLogisticequation： z ㈤ ){[1_ (1．3) SupportedbytheNaturalSciencesFoundationofFujianProvince(Z0511044) Manuscriptreceived June29，2007