壁面扰流影响边界层湍流拟序结构和强化传热机理研究.pdfVIP

全国能源与热工2008 学术年会 壁面扰流影响边界层湍流拟序结构及强化传热机 理研究 温 娟 杨 历 齐承英 （河北工业大学 能源与环境工程学院 天津 300401 ） 摘 要： 本文通过研究涡流发生器对湍流边界层拟序结构的影响，进而揭示了强化传热的机理。对流体在放置斜截半椭圆 柱式涡流发生器矩形槽道内的流动与传热特性，利用计算流体力学软件Fluent用大涡模拟（LES ）方法进行研究，得出流场 中速度、温度与压力参数的瞬态变化特性，并分析了涡流发生器的特性及其对湍流拟序结构的影响。拟序结构的控制对强 化传热起着重要的作用。通过拟序结构对流场及温度场的影响，揭示了强化传热的机理，进而为寻求适合的壁面扰流元件 形式和结构参数,为实现传热强化和流动减阻打下基础。 关键词： 涡流发生器；强化传热；拟序结构；斜截半椭圆柱；大涡模拟 The Study of Heat Transfer Enhancement by Influence of Flow around Vortex Generators on the Turbulent Coherent Structure WEN Juan YANG Li QI Cheng-Ying (Department of Thermal Power Engineering Hebei University of Technology TianJin China,300401) Abstract: This paper investigated heat transfer enhancement mechanism by the influence of vortex generators on the coherent structure of turbulent boundary layer. The flow and heat transfer characteristics of rectangle channel with bevel-cut half-elliptical column vortex generators are obtained using large eddy simulation(LES) and by the application of the hydromechanics software fluent. The instantaneous properties of velocity,temperature and pressure in channel are gaind . The characteristic of vortex induced by inclined-cut semi-ellipse vortex generator and its influence on turbulent coherent structure are analyzed .Based on the results, the control of the coherent structure induced by vortex generator plays more important role in heat transfer enhancement. Furthermore, turbulence coherent structure directly affects the temperature gradient at the wall and the heat transfer enhancement mechanism of vortex generator is explained. Then we can seek suitable form of vortex generator and structure parameters, in order to achieve enhanced heat transfe