碳纤维加固砖砌体墙弹塑性分析.pdfVIP

第六届全国土木工程研究生学术论坛 清华大学 2008 碳纤维加固砖砌体墙的弹塑性分析 王兰芝，邓思华 (北京建筑工程学院土木与交通学院，北京 100044) 摘 要：本文在研究砌体本构关系和破坏准则的基础上，用有限单元法对已建砌体墙在地震作用下的静力弹塑性分 析作了研究，编制了相应的计算机程序。对需加固修复的砌体房屋结合现场检测情况提出加固措施，以提高房屋 抗震性能，保证房屋安全使用。砌体结构进行加固，可以延长结构的服役寿命，加固后构件的强度和刚度及稳定 性都发生了变化，结构的内力将重新分布。为了准确评定加固的效果，确切了解已加固结构在地震荷载作用下的 受力情况，通过对已建砖砌体墙进行碳纤维加固为事例，进行了加固前和加固后的非线性有限元理论分析比较。 有限元方法可以用来分析砌体非线性状态，真实地反映砌体的实际工作情况，提供可靠的结构反应特征。对研究 砌体结构的性能，改进工程设计有着极为重要的意义。 关键词：砌体结构；碳纤维加固； 弹塑性分析；有限元法 Elastoplastic Analysis of Brick Masonry Wall Reinforced with Carbon Fiber WANG Lanzhi , DENG Sihua (Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Beijing 100044, China) Abstract: The research about static elastoplastic analysis for built brick masonry wall is done based on studying constitutive relations of masonry structures. The relevant computer programs are created. In connection with the conditions of the site examination and the special features of the masonry buildings with need strengthening, the measures of reinforcment and repair were proposed. This will improve the ability to resist earthquake and ensure the safe utilization of the building. Masonry structures are reinforced, whose service lives can be extended. The strength and stiffness and stability of components have changed, and the internal forces of the structures will be re- distributed. In order to assess the effect of reinforcment accurately and understand the forces of the structures reinforced under earthquake loads exactly, before and after strengthening nonlinear finite element analysis on built brick masonry wall is reinforced with carbon fiber. Finite element method can be used to analyse nonlinear property of masonry, reflect the actual work s