语法 Grammar 名词amp;冠词 代词.ppt

* * 语法 Grammar 名词冠词 代词 一、名词 冠词 可数名词的复数形式 1）单数形式后加－s 2）以s, sh, ch, x结尾的名词后加－es 3）以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的名词，去y再加－ies family --families 4）部分以f, fe结尾的名词，去f或fe再加－ves thief- thieves roof--roofs 5）部分以“o”结尾的名词，加－es hero-heroes potato-potatoes tomato-tomatoes Negro- Negroes 6）不规则的名词复数形式 foot，tooth，goose sheep means，series ，Chinese, Japanese medium－media， datum－ data basis，crisis，analysis －bases, crises, analyses 7）man, woman作前置定语 a woman teacher 其数随其后的名词变化 three women teachers 修饰可数名词的词(组) 修饰不可数名词的词(组) few, a few many a great number of little, a little much a great deal of, an amount of a lot of, lots of 1. There are many ____ on the road. A. leaf B. leafs C. leaves D. leafes 2. Two ____ will give a lecture on how to keep fit. A. woman’s doctors B. woman doctors C. women doctors D. women doctor 3. Mary is one of his _____. A. girl friend B. girl friends C. girls friend D. girls friends C C B 4. Tom has three _______. A. brother-in-law B. brothers-in-law C. brother-in-laws D. brothers-in-laws 5. _____ have gone abroad. A. The White B. The Whites C. The White’s D. The Whites’ 6. He bought the coat at the_____ on the Fifth Avenue. A. tailor B. tailors’ C. tailor’s D. tailors B B C 7. How many _____ are there in the field? A. sheep B. sheeps C. sheepes D. sheepies 8. The little girl is learning to play ____ piano. A. the B. an C. / D. a 9. Many children are playing ___ football on the playground. A. a B. the C. an D. / A A D 10. ____ compass was invented in ancient China. A. An B. The C. A D. / 11. People elected him ______ president of his country for ____ second time. the; a B. /; a C. the; / D. /; / 12. He was listening to ____ radio while I watched __