人教版选修7 Unit5 Travelling abroad.pptVIP

【链接训练】 ①Even though he lived in the big city for a long time, he found himself________the life of countryside more. A．go with B．adapt for C．live up to D．fit in with 【解析】　考查动词短语辨析。句意为：尽管在大城市生活了很长时间，他发现他更适应乡村生活。fit in with“相适应，相融合”，符合题意。go with“相配；相协调”；作“适应”讲时adapt与to搭配。live up to“达到，符合”。 【答案】　D ②—I want to go to Beijing with you. —If so，your holiday arrangement must ______ mine. A．catch up with B．come up with C．put up with D．fit in with 【解析】　根据语境可知答语的意思应是“你假期的安排必须和我的相适应”，故用fit in with...意为“与……相适应”。catch up with 意为“追赶”；come up with 意为“提出”；put up with 意为“忍受”。 【答案】　D 4．It was the first time she had ever left her motherland. 这是她第一次离开她自己的祖国。 It/This/That is the first(second，third...)time (that) 后接从句，表示“这是某人第一(二、三……)次……”，that在口语中常省略。 诱导展望 在It/This/That is the first (second，third...，last) time (that)后的从句中，主句使用is或will be时，从句谓语动词多用现在完成时态；主句使用was时，从句谓语动词用过去完成时。 This is the first time I have come to Beijing. 这是我第一次来北京。 It was the third time that he had taken part in the Olympic Games.那是他第三次参加奥运会了。 【链接训练】 —Its the second time that I________to Shanghai. —What great changes！Its ten years since I________it last time. A．have been；left B．had been；left C．am；had left D．come；had left 【解析】　Its the second time that...后的从句中，谓语动词用现在完成时态；since引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时态，故选A。 【答案】　A 复习非限制性定语从句 1．非限制性定语从句的含义 与先行词关系较松散，只是对先行词的附加补充说明，可以省略，省略后不影响主句意思的完整性。从句与主句间常用逗号隔开，译成汉语时，从句常单独译成一句。注意其引导词不能省略。 2．引导非限制性定语从句的关系代词如下表所示： of which，whose of whom，whose 所有格 whom 宾语 which，as who 主格 代指物 代指人 指代对象 3.使用非限制性定语从句时应注意的问题 (1)that不用来引导非限制性定语从句。 I am fond of the novel，which you bought for me. 我挺喜欢那本小说，就是你给我买的那本。 (2)在非限制性定语从句中，关系代词有时代替修饰的不是前面的名词或代词，而是前面整个一句话，这时需用which。 He looks pale，which suggests that he is in poor health. 他看上去脸色苍白，这表明他不健康。 (3)非限制性定语从句不能用why引导，要用for which代替why。 I have told him the reason，for which I missed the early bus.我没能赶上早班车，我告诉了他原因。 (4)非限制性定语从句中的引导词在从句中作宾语，无论指人还是指物都不能省略，如果指人而且作宾语时，通常用宾格whom。 Do you know Tom，whom we talked about? 你认识汤姆吗？我们谈到过他。 This book，which you can get at any boo