2012高考英语 literature文学课件 （外研版选修7）.pptVIP

①He got a huge amount of help from his friends. 他从朋友那里得到很多帮助。 ②There is a great deal of traffic on the road.路上车辆很多。 ③Quantities of money were discovered hidden in the room. 屋里发现藏有大量的金钱。 6.Jack has a large ________ of books while Tom has a large ________ of money. A．amount；number B．number；amount C．plenty；amount D．amount；lot 解析：　a large number of后接可数名词复数；a large amount of后接不可数名词。 答案：　B 7．The number of people invited to the party________fifty，but a number of them________absent for different reasons. A．were；was B．was；was C．were；were D．was；were 解析：　the number of...表示“……的数量”作主语时，其谓语动词要用单数形式。a number of...表示“大量的”作主语时，其谓语动词要用复数形式。 答案：　D (教材原句P30)Not until at least thirty seconds had passed，was the man able to speak. 至少过了30秒钟，他才说出话来。 这是一个主句用倒装语序的复合句。当否定意义的副词not在句首时，主句用倒装语序；否定意义的副词还有：never，hardly，seldom，little，no sooner，neither，nor等。 ①Not until you told me，did I know he was your brother. 直到你告诉我，我才知道他是你弟弟。 ②Not until when we came back did we find out our house had been broken into. 直到我们回来，才发现我们的房子被人破门而入过。 ③Never have I heard anything like it！我从没听过这样的事！ 8.(2009·四川卷)Not until I came home last night________to bed. A．Mum did go B．did Mum go C．went Mum D．Mum went 解析：　句意为：昨晚妈妈直到我回家才上床睡觉。not until引导状语从句且提前置于句首需要部分倒装，又因为时态是过去时(从came可知)，所以要将助动词did提前。 答案：　B 9．(陕西高考)Not until the motorbike looked almost new________repairing and cleaning it. A．he stopped B．did he stop C．stopped he D．he did stop 解析：　句意为：他把摩托车擦洗和修补得像新的一样才停止下来。not until引导的状语(或状语从句)放在句首，主句部分需部分倒装。 答案：　B (教材原句P31)No sooner had the boy spoken these words than the warden hit him on the head with the soup spoon. 孩子的话刚出口，大师傅就操起勺子狠狠地敲他的脑袋。 在no sooner...than...；Hardly/scarcely...when...句型中，主句用过去完成时，than和when引导的从句用一般过去时。当no sooner；Hardly/scarcely置于句首，主句部分倒装。 ①No sooner had I got back to the kitchen than the door-bell rang loud enough to wake the dead. 我刚走回厨房，门铃又响了，响得足以把死人吵醒。 ②Hardly had the game begun when it started raining. 比赛刚刚开始就下起雨来。 ③I had no sooner gone out than it beg