氮素和6BA对水稻分蘖芽发育的影响及其生理机制.pdfVIP

作物学报 ACTA AGRONOMICA SINICA 2009, 35(10): 1893−1899 /zwxb/ ISSN 0496-3490; CODEN TSHPA9 E-mail: xbzw@ DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2009.01893 氮素和6-BA 对水稻分蘖芽发育的影响及其生理机制 刘 杨 王强盛 丁艳锋 刘正辉 李刚华 王绍华* / , 210095 : 6 44 , 6-BA , 6-BA , , , 6-BA 6-BA (Z+ZR iP+iPR)(NR), 6-BA , , : ; ; ; ; 6-BA Effect of Nitrogen and 6-BA on Development of Tillering Bud and Its Physio- logical Mechanism * LIU Yang, WANG Qiang-Sheng, DING Yan-Feng, LIU Zheng-Hui, LI Gang-Hua, and WANG Shao-Hua College of Agriculture, Nanjing Agricultural University / Key Laboratory of Crop Physiology Ecology in Southern China, Ministry of Agriculture, Nanjing 210095, China Abstract: Tiller number is a major factor affecting rice yield, nitrogen and cytokinin have substantial regulative effect on tillering of rice. However, little is known on the mechanism of nitrogen and cytokinin regulating tillering bud growth and on the relation- ship of them during this process. In this study, two rice cultivars (Yangdao 6 and Nanjing 44) were used to investigate the eff ect of nitrogen and cytokinin on the regulation in tillering bud growth and the changes of nitrogen, carbon and cytokinins in plant during this process. The results showed that both nitrogen and cytokinin promoted the germination of tillering bud, but there was a significant difference in the effect of them on the subsequent outgrowth, nitrogen promoted both germination and outgrowth of tillering bud, however, cytokinin only promoted tillering bud’s germination. Both nitrogen