中国竹子资源的开发利用现状与提升对策.pdfVIP

第六届中 竹业学术大会 竹产业与竹文化 中国竹子资源的开发利用现状与提升对策 1 2 3 窦营 ，余学军 ，岩松文代 ﹙﹚(1 ．浙江农林大学经济管理学院，浙江 临安 311300；2 ．浙江农林大学竹类研究所，浙江 临安 311300 ； ３．北九州市立大学文学部，北九州，日本 ） 摘要：竹子是重要的非木质森林资源，部分产品具有替代木材的作用。中国竹子资源丰富，开发利用水 平较高，居世界前列。以竹子开发利用而发展的竹产业涉及建筑、建材、化工、纺织等多个领域，成为 公认的绿色低碳产业。本文分别对竹笋、竹材加工、竹炭、竹纤维等产业的发展现状进行了分析，把握 目前中国的竹子资源利用现状，并提出提升竹产业发展水平的对策，如挖掘竹文化元素、技术创新及完 善贸易政策等。 关键词：竹子资源；非木质；开发利用；技术创新 The Current Situation of Bamboo Resource Development and Utilization of China and Countermeasures to Upgrade 1 2 3 DOUY I n g ，YUXue-jun ，IWAMATSU Fumiyo ( 1 Economic Management College, ZheJiang Agriculture Forestry University, ZheJiang , Lin ’an , 2 China 311300； Bamboo Research Insititute, ZheJiang Agriculture Forestry University, ZheJiang , 3 Lin ’an ,China 311300； Environmental Sociology , The University of Kitakyushu， Janpan) Summary Bamboo is important non-wood forest resources,which parst of the product is substitute for the role of the wood..China is rich in resources, relatively high levels in development and utilization of the world. Bamboo development and utilization built bamboo industry involves building, construction materials, chemical, the textile for more field, is taken as a low-carbon and green industry. It analysis the current Bamboo Resource Development and utilization of China about bamboo shoot, bamboo timber products, bamboo carton and bamboo fibers to assurance the current situation of bamboo development and utilization of resources. It is taken countermeasures to promot the bamboo industry development level , such as excavating bamboo cultural elements, technology innovating and improving the trade policy, etc. K