基于价值评价法的人工林下更新苗木优化选择研究.pdfVIP

西北林学院学报 2009 , 24 (2) : 14 1～144 J ournal of Nort hwest Forest ry U niver sit y 基于价值评价法的人工林下更新苗木优化选择研究① 刘宪钊 , 陆元昌 , 曾　翀 , 孟京辉 ( 中国林业科学研究院 资源信息所 ,北京 10009 1) 摘 　要 :在价值评价法的基础上对林下更新苗木所具有的综合价值设计方案进行评价 。评价结果 认为 ,在以生态公益林定位的森林经营中 ,人工林下更新幼苗的综合价值依次是栓皮栎 、构树 、黄 栌 、华北五角枫等 ,所以在林下层苗木的经营选择中应该按照这些树种的综合价值来进行苗木的选 择和操作 。除此之外 ,通过该实例给基层森林经营作业提供一个“物美价廉”的统筹经营的方法 。 关键词 :价值分析 ;苗木价值 ;优化选择 ;森林经营 ( ) 中图分类号 : S754 . 3 　　　文献标识码 :A 　　　文章编号 :100 1746 1 2009 020 14 104 Op timization of Plant ed Seedling under Plant ation in Beij ing Ba sed on Value Evaluation L IU Xianzhao , L U Yuanchang , ZENG Cong , MENG Jinghui ( ) T he R esearch I ns t it ute of Fores t R es ou rce I nf orm at ion an d Techniques , Chi nese A ca demy of Fores t ry , B eij i ng 10009 1 , Chi na Abstract :The concep t and evaluation met ho d of value evaluation (V E) and value analy si s (VA ) were int ro duce . The co mp rehen sive value of t he p lant ed seedling s under fore st in t he de signed scheme in Beij in g were a sse ssed by app lying V E an d V A met ho ds. It wa s indicat ed t hat t he value of t he seedling s under ecolo gical fore st s followed t he or der of Q ue rc us v a ri abi l is , B rouss onet i a k az i nok i , Cot i n us cog g y g ri a , A ce r t r unca t um et c . It wa s concluded t hat in t he fore st ry management , co mp rehen sive value s should be co n sidered to select seedlin g sp ecie s wit h high value s for regeneration under fore st s. In addition , aut hor s want to find an eff ective and econo mic