综合监测技术在高陡边坡中的应用.pdfVIP

32 1 V o.l 32 No. 1 2010 1 Journal ofU niversity of Science and Technology Beijing Jan. 2010 1) 2) 余伟健 高 谦 1) , 411201 2) , 100083 , / GPS , 0 , . 1500m , . : B03~ B06 , 600 d 23111mm, ; 1500m S , ; 3; 1500m , . , , . ; ( GPS); ; + TD 325 13 A lication of a synthetic monitoring technique to high and stee slo es 1) 2) YU W ei-j ian , GAO Q ian 1) Sch ool of En rgy and Saf ty Eng in ring, H unan Un iv rsity of Sci nc andT chnology, X iangtan 411201, Ch in a 2) Sch ool of C ivil and E nvironm ntal Engin ring, Un iv rsity of Sci nc and T chno logy B ijing, B ijing 100083, Ch ina ABSTRACT Accord ing to th charact ristics of a high and st p slop in ChangbaL ad-zincOp n-pitM in , a slop mon itoring pro- j ct w as s l ct d, wh ich is ch i fly by GPS, s cond ly by l v ling instrum nts and crack instrum nts. D sign ing and construction of th m on itoring syst m w r in troduc d in d tail. M on itoring data of th 1500m st p of th north wall slop w r tak n for xam pl to ana- lyz th d form ation law, and synth tic m on itoring r su lts of th north wall s lop w r valuat d. Th r su lts show that th stability of th north w all slop b wt n B03 and B06 is th poor st, its m axmi um disp lac m nt r ach d 2311 1mm in n arly 600 d, and slip rock m ass m ay x ist in th s gm nt slop . Th d isp lac m nt rat curv s display an obvious S-shap , and th conv x s gm nt show s an ac- c l ration d formation stag by rainfall in rainy s ason. Accumu lat d d formation of cracks can b d ivid d into thr stag s: arly r la- tiv stabl stag , m iddl d form ation trigg ring stag and th th ird stag stab l d form ation duration. M on itoring data ind icat that th d