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早期胃食管癌内镜诊治现状与进展.pdf

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286 ()2015 1 9 2 Chin J Clinicians(Electronic Edition),January 15,2015,Vol.9,No.2 584% 99%90%100% Present situation and progress in endoscopic diagnosis and treatment of early gastric cancer and esophageal cancer He Bo, Zhang Liwei. Endoscope Department of the Fourth Hospital Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050051, China Corresponding author: Zhang Liwei, Email: hbsyzlw@126.com Abstract In the stomach and esophageal malignancies, China has the worlds largest new cases and deaths. Most patients with gastric cancer and esophageal cancer in clinic have entered middle-late stage, while the long-term curative effect is poorer. The 5-year survival rate for early gastric cancer and esophageal cancer after treatment can reach 84%-99% and 90%-100%, respectively. In recent years, the rapid development of digestive endoscopy new technology, more and more gastric cancer and esophageal cancer can be diagnosed early, at the same time, with the development of minimally invasive endoscopic treatment technology, making the treatment of early gastric cancer and esophageal cancer better, less invasive, and significantly improved the survival rate of patients and the quality of life after surgery. Key words Stomach; Esophagus; Early cancer; Diagnosis; Treatment  [1] 2008 99.048.2 73.840.7 WHO 530%40%84%99%[2] LGIN 5 HGIN LGIN 1