中国典型植被类型NDVI动态变化与气温_降水变化的敏感性分析_李晓兵.pdfVIP

　2000, 24( 3) 379～ 382 Acta P hy toecolog ica S inica　　　　　　　　 NDVI 、 李晓兵　史培军 (,, 　 100875) 　　 1983～ 1992、、 / , 160 NO AA AV HRR NDV I 、, 10 NDVI 、。 : ,, NDV I ; , NDVI。 　　 　　　 NDVI , SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS OF VARIATION IN NDVI TEMPERATURE AND PRECIPITATION IN TYPICAL VEGETATION TYPESACROSS CHINA LI Xiao-Bin and SHI Pei-Jun (Op en L abora tory of Environmental Changes and N atural Disasters of the Educat ion M inistry , Insti tute of Resources Science, Bei ing N ormal University , Bei ing 100875) Abstract　Multi-temporal NOAA/ AV HRR NDV I di ital ima es and monthly temperature and precipitation data w ere obtained for 160 standard observato ries across China cov erin the period 1983 to 1992. The relationships amon these were analyzed for trends in temporal and eo raphic variation with the results that: correlation coefficients declined in a no rth to south direction across the data and increased from the southeast to the no rthw est of China. The NDVI chan es of the temperate desert , steppe and meadow ve etation re io ns were stron ly influenced by the chan es of temperature and precipitation, but the influence of climate was relatively small fo r some a riculture and forest ve etation types in the southeast of China. 　 , , , , Key w rds Ve etation type NDVI Temperature Precipitation Sensibility 　　, , ( Tur ner Meyer, 199 1)。 ( M ooney et al . , 1993) , ,、, 3: 1) , 。 。 、,,