全国百篇优秀博士学位论文的计量分析.pdfVIP

2009 2 高 等教 育 研 究 Feb. , 2009 30 2 Journal of H igher E ucation Vol. 30 No. 2 陈 立 新 ( 商丘师范学院经济学与管理学系, 河南商丘476000) : 根据 1999- 2008 年全国优秀博士学位论文的相 数据, 对论文的学位授予单 位学科领域等状况进行了考察通过实证研究观察到以下现象: 从学位授予单位来看, 高度 集中于中国科学院清华大学北京大学和复旦大学等机构; 从所在地域来看, 主要集中在北 京上海江苏和陕西等省市; 从学科领域来看, 主要集中在工学理学和医学门类; 人文社会 科学类主要集中在文学历史学法学教育学和经济学门类由此来看优秀博士论文的分布 是不均衡的, 这是马太效应的产物, 亦是社会经济发展需要和学科自身发展趋势所决定的, 符 合科学和教育的发展规律 : 全国优秀博士学位论文; 学位授予单位; 学科领域 : G643. 7 : A : 2009) Statistical analysis on nationwide excellent doctoral dissertations CHEN Lixin ( D ep ar tment of E conom ics and M anag ement Sc ience, Shang qiu N or mal Univ er sity , S hang qiu 476000, China) Abstract : Base on the relevant ata of national excellent octoral issertations uring 1999- 2008, this paper analyzes the egree granting institutions an isciplines istribution. T hrough the empirical stu y, the follow ing phenomena are observe : from the egree gran ting institutions, the w inners highly concentrate in Chinese Aca emy of Sciences, T singhua U niversity, Beijing U niversity, Fu an U niversity an other prestigious institutions; from provinces istribution, excellent issertations mainly happene to Beijing, Shanghai, Jiang su, Shaanxi an other provinces; from isciplines istribution, the best thesises mostly focus on the isciplines of technology , science an me icine, moreover, literature, history, law , e ucation an economics in the social science. A s a result, it is unbalance in the istribution of these papers because of Matthew Effect, it also etermine by social an economic evel opment an tren of iscipline evelopment in line w ith the