笼型异步发电机的直接转矩控制策略的研究.pdfVIP

第 17 卷第 5 期 电 工 技 术 学 报 2002 年 10 月 笼型异步发电机的直接转矩控制策略的研究 Research of the DTC Control Strategy for Cagetype Induction Generator ( ) 黄文新 　胡育文 南京航空航天大学航空电源科技重点实验室 　210016 Huang Wenxin 　Hu Yuwen (Nanjin g University of Aeronautics and Astronautics 　210016 　China) 　　摘要 　对笼型异步电机与电力电子变换器结合构成发电系统进行了研究 , 说明了采用直接转 矩控制策略可使这种发电系统具有很好的输出电压特性 。文中介绍了异步发电机直接转矩控制的 原理与实现方法 , 并给出了仿真与实验结果 。 关键词 : 异步发电机 　直接转矩控制 中图分类号 : TM343 ∶TM31 Abstract 　This paper presents a configuration of electrical generation system that composed of a caget ype induction generator ( IG) and a power electronic converter , and researches its control tech nolo gy. The research work indicates that if the instantaneous active power of IG is controlled by means of controlling its instantaneous electromagnetic torque , this IG generation system can have bet ter dynamic performance than the other approaches. This paper deduces the basic mathematical for mula of direct torque control (D TC) of induction generator based on space vectors and the IG mathe matical model. The system will be improved on its dynamic performance further by using load torque forward feed control strategy. The implementation of this IG generation system is introduced. The simulation and experimental results are also presented. Keywords : Induction generator , D TC control strategy 但当原动机转速变化或负载阻抗改变 , 则很难维持 1 　引言 电压恒定 , 这些缺点使异步电机作发电机运行应用 由于能源危机和环境危