精神科急性病房晨間護理—病患身體清潔改善方案.pdfVIP

1 2 3 摘　要： - 1. 2.3. 4.5. 6. 1. 2.3. 4. 5. 6. 46.8%10% 關鍵詞： 1 2 3 95629 9631 06 2353535 4 160 A Project to Improve Morning Care - Patient Body Hygiene in Acute Psychiatric Wards Ling-I Hsu1 • Shu-Yun Chang2 • Hui-Chu Hsu3 ABSTRACT: Morning care is an independent function of nursing care. It provides for patients’ basic mental and physical needs. It is often neglected, however, by nursing staff in the clinical setting. The goal of this project was to reduce the rate of provision of inadequate morning care. Analysis of background data showed that causes of inadequate morning care are: 1. Nursing staff’s limited capacity to assist the patient with self-care; failure to classify the patient’s capacity for self-care by means of Orem’s theory. 2. Unavailability of sanitary education programs. 3. Limited or improperly used time for morning care. 4. Unavailability of standardized morning care. 5. Insufficiency of sanitary supplies. 6. Failure to check standards and provide rewards. We therefore tried to improve morning care by means of the following strategies: 1. Enhance the capacity of the nursing staff to evaluate patients using Orem’s theory, 2. Develop a patient sanitary education program. 3. Regula