一般现在时和现在进行时的区别.doc

一般现在时和现在进行时的区别 Name__________ 1 含义不同。 一般现在时表示经常反复发生的动作，或存在的事实。 She often does her homework in the evening. 她经常在晚上做作业。 现在进行时表示目前正在进行的动作。 She is doing her homework now. 现在她正在做作业。 2结构不同。 一般现在时的动词构成比较简单，三单作主语时用动词三单形式，其他都用动词原形。 We play football in the afternoon.我们在下午踢足球。（原形） He has a computer. 他有一台电脑。（三单） 现在进行时动词构成为 be+doing My mother is reading a newspaper now. 我妈妈正在看报纸。 3功用不同。 一般现在时主要起陈述作用，比较“静” 现在进行时主要起描述作用，比较“动”，有现场感。（听listen、看look等） Look! Ben and Peter are playing football. 看！本和彼得在踢足球。 4 时间状语不同。 一般现在时的时间状语主要有：always，usually，often，sometimes，never，every day，on Sundays，in the morning/afternoon/evening等； 现在进行时的时间状语主要有：now，these days，this week，at the moment等，有时句首有“Look！”、“Listen！”或“It’s+时刻”等词、句存在。 一般现在时专项练习： 一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数 ?drink________go____________ stay____________ make__________ look____________ have___________ pass__________ carry _________ come___________ watch___________ plant_____________ fly ___________ study___________ brush____________ do_____________ teach__________?二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. He often ____(have) dinner at home. 2.Daniel and Tommy ________(be) in Class One. 3. We ___________(not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick ___________(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup? 6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day? 8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening. 10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle.11. Mike _______(like) cooking. 12. They _______(have) the same hobby.13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully. 14. You always _____(do) your homework well. 15.I ____(be) ill. I’m staying in bed. 16. She __________(go) to school from Monday to Friday. 17. Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE. 18. The child o