城市与景观-外文文献翻译译文.doc

毕 业 设 计（论 文）外 文 参 考 资 料 及 译 文 译文题目： Ecological planning in the urban landscape design 学生姓名： xxx 学　　号： xxxxxxxxxx 专　　业： 园林 所在学院： 园艺学院 指导教师： xx 职　　称： 讲师 　　　　　 2015年 3 月 15 日 Abstract: This article discusses the urban landscape from the relation of the following three concepts: the landscape, the city and the ecology. This paper mainly discusses how the landscape influences the citys living environment.The landscape is a stigma in the land, which is of the relationship between human and human, between man and nature. There exists some subtle relationship among landscape, city and humanized design. 摘要:本文从景观、城市、生态三个概念之间的相互联系来论诉城市景观。本 文中着重论述了景观对城市居住环境的影响。景观是人与人、人与自然关系在大 地上的烙印。景观、城市、生态以及人性化的设计理念之间存在着微妙而复杂的联系。 I. City and The Landscape (1) Overview of Landscape Design Landscape design, first, is a peoples thinking activity, performed as an art activity.Diversified thoughts formed complex diverse landscape art style. Contemporary landscape design apparently see is the diversity of the landscape forms,in fact its essence is to keep the closing up to the natural order system, reflected the more respect for human beings, more in-depth perspective of the nature of humans reality and need, not to try to conquer the nature.it is not even imitating natural, but produce a sense of belonging. Landscape is not only a phenomenon but the human visual scene. So the earliest landscape implications is actually city scene. Landscape design and creation is actually to build the city. (2) The Relationship Between Landscape and Urban City is a product of human social, economic and cultural development, and the most complex type. It is vulnerable to the artificial and natural environmental conditions of interference. In recent decades, with worldwide the acceleration of urbanization, the urban population intensive, heavy traffic, resource short