Collaborative Atorvastatin Diabetes Study (CARDS).ppt

Collaborative Atorvastatin Diabetes Study (CARDS).ppt

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Collaborative Atorvastatin Diabetes Study (CARDS).ppt

0115010821 Ballantyne MD Collaborative Atorvastatin Diabetes Study (CARDS) Type 2 diabetes mellitus Men and women 40–75 years of age Primary CHD and stroke prevention LDL-C ?160 mg/dL (?4.14 mmol/L) TG ?600 mg/dL (?6.78 mmol/L) ?1 additional RF HTN (or on HTN treatment) Retinopathy Albuminuria Current smoking CARDS: Patient Baseline Characteristics CARDS: Patient Baseline Lipids CARDS: Effect of Atorvastatin on the Primary Endpoint: Major CV Events Including Stroke CARDS: Adverse and Serious Adverse Events Primary Prevention Trials of Lipid-Altering Therapy Including Patients with Diabetes Secondary Prevention Trials of Lipid-Altering Therapy Including Patients with Diabetes Slide Source: Lipids Online Slide Library Colhoun HM et al. Lancet 2004;364:685-696. Patient Population Primary endpoint: time to first major CV event (CHD death, nonfatal MI, unstable angina, resuscitated cardiac arrest, coronary revascularization, stroke Secondary endpoints: total mortality, any CV endpoint, lipids, and lipoproteins 2838 patients 4-year follow-up Atorvastatin 10 mg (n=1428) Double-blind placebo (n=1410) BMI 1350 (95%) 1326 (94%) White ethnicity 703 (49%) 708 (50%) 60–70 558 (39%) 529 (38%) 60 61.5 (8.3) 61.8 (8.0) Mean (SD) years Age 515 (36%) 28.7 (3.6) 456 (32%) 167 (12%) Atorvastatin (n = 1428) 538 (38%) Obese (BMI 30 kg/m2) 28.8 (3.5) Mean (SD), kg/m2 453 (32%) Women 173 (12%) 70 Placebo (n = 1410) Colhoun HM et al. Lancet 2004;364:685-696. Reprinted with permission from Elsevier. 54 (12) 1.39 (0.32) 55 (13) 1.42 (0.34) HDL cholesterol (mg/dL) (mmol/L) 118 (28) 3.04 (0.72) 117 (27) 3.02 (0.70) LDL cholesterol (mg/dL) (mmol/L) 207 (32) 5.36 (0.83) 207 (32) 5.35 (0.82) Total cholesterol (mg/dL) (mmol/L) 150 (106–212) 1.70 (1.20–2.40) Atorvastatin (n = 1428) Mean (SD) 148 (104–212) 1.67 (1.17–2.40) Triglycerides* (mg/dL) (mmol/L) Placebo (n = 1410) Mean (SD) *Median (interquartile range) Colhoun HM et al. Lancet 2004;364:685-696. Reprinted with permis

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