有机物的特性对超滤膜通量的影响.pdfVIP

35 3 ( ) Vol. 35 No. 3 2007 3 JOU RNAL OF TONGJI U NIV ERSITY( NAT URAL SCIENCE) Mar. 2007 1, 2 2 2 2 董秉直 , 冯 晶, 陈 艳, 高乃云 ( 1. , 200092; 2. , 200092) : DAX8 , , . , 100 mg L- 1, (T OC) 40% , . 25 mg L- 1 100 mg L- 1 , T OC 19. 2% 31. 6% , . , . , . , , . , , , . : ; ; ; ; : T U 991. 21 : A : 0253- 374X( 2007) 03- 0356- 05 Effect of Properties of Organics on Ulerafiltration Membrane Flux 1, 2 2 2 2 D ON G B ingz hi , FEN G Ji ng , CH EN Yan , GA O N aiy un ( 1. K y Laboratory of Yangtz Aquatic Environm nt of th Ministry of Education, T ongji U niv rsity, Shanghai 200092, China; 2. School of Environm ntal Sci nc and Engin ring, Tongji Univ rsity, Shanghai 200092, China) Abstract: Th ff ct of hydrophobic and hy drophilic fractions on m mbran flux w as inv stigat d by DAX8 r sin for fractionation. It w as found that although addition of pow r d activ carbon ( PAC) r sult d in 40% of total organic carbon ( T OC) r moval, no improv m nt of flux w as obs rv d. How - 1 - 1 v r, flux was improv d obviously by adding 25 mg L and 100 mg L coagulant w ith 19. 2% and 31. 6% of T OC r moval r sp ctiv ly. It can b conclud d that th flux d clin is d p nd nt to a larg xt nt on th fraction r j ct d by m mbran . T h mor hydrophobic fraction is r j ct d, th mor flux d clin . Th r s arch also indicat s that w h n ultrafiltration ( U F) m mbran filtrat s coagulat or PAC tr at d