聚合物基复合材料导热模型的研究现状及应用_王璞玉.pdfVIP

108 材料导报: 综述篇 2010 年5 月( 上) 第24 卷第5 期 * 王璞玉, 胡旭晓, 周 洁, 杨克己 ( , 310027) 综述了描述聚合物基复合材料导热性能的经典模型 新模型, 详细列举了各模型的特点, 比较了模型 之间的区别, 具体分析了影响复合体系导热性能的各种因素结合对碳纳米管复合材料的研究给出了一些常用模型 的应用建议, 同时提出了当前研究中存在的模型通用性差的问题, 指出今后聚合物基导热复合材料的研究趋势应为 开发新的高导热纳米填充物 纳米复合技术以使填充物在基体中能形成有效的导热通路, 从而改善复合体系的导热 性能 Research Progress and Appli cation of Thermal Conductivity Models for Polymer Matrix Composite WANG Puyu, H U Xuxiao, ZHOU Jie, YA NG Keji ( I stitute of Moder Ma ufact ure E gi eeri g, Zhejia g U iversity, Ha gzhou 310027) Abstract Ma y classic a d ew models predicti g t he effective thermal co duct ivity of polymer matrix compo- site are summarized a d their differe t characteristics are a alyzed comprehe sively by compari g each ot her . Mea - while, factors i flue ci g the composites t hermal co ductivity are discussed i detail. The the most freque tly used models are recomme ded with proper applicatio co ditio s accordi g to the study of composites w it h carbo a o- tubes a d the problem that the ge erality of those models is ot very good is also proposed. At last, it is poi ted out that the search directio of thermal co ducti g polymer matrix composite is as follow s: New a of illers with high ther- mal co ductivity should be fou d a d ew composite t ech ology should be developed to form effective thermal circuits i the matrix , so that the t hermal property of the composite ca be improved. Key words polymer matrix, composite, t hermal co ductivity model, carbo a otubes 0 1 1. 1 M axw ell-Eucke , , Eucke Maxwell ,Maxwell-Eucke