苏北油田分层注水工艺技术现状及对策.pdfVIP

油气藏评价与开发 第1卷 第3期 RESERVOIREVALUATIONANDDEVELOPMENT 2011年6月 苏北油田分层注水工艺技术现状及对策 张宏录 ，张庆华 ，李艺玲1 2 1 （1.中国石化集团公司华东石油局工程院，江苏 南京 210000；2.中国石油化工股份有限公司华东分公司工程处， 江苏 南京 210019 ） 摘要：苏北腰滩、台兴油田属低渗透油藏，在纵向上渗透率级差大，分注层间压差在20MPa以上，分注调配很难满足地质需 要；偏心分注后期投捞测试难度大，调配工艺成功率较低；油套分注无法满足注水井洗井的需要，且该分注工艺会对套管 造成一定的损害。通过对苏北油田分层注水工艺技术现状进行分析，找出分层注水工艺存在的主要问题，提出苏北油田 分层注水工艺下步对策。 关键词：分层注水；投捞测试；成功率；苏北油田 中图分类号：TE357.6 文献标识码：A CurrentsituationoflayeredwaterinjectiontechnologyinnorthernJiangsuoilfieldand thecountermeasures 1 2 1 ZhangHonglu,ZhangQinghua andLiYiling (1.EngineeringDesignResearchInstituteofEastChinaPetroleumBureau,SINOPEC,Nanjing,Jiangsu210000,China;2. EngineeringDepartmentofEastChinaBranchCompany,SINOPEC,Nanjing,Jiangsu210019,China) Abstract: Both YaotanandTaixingoilfieldsinnorthernJiangsuarelow-permeabilityreservoirs,varyinggreatlyinpermeability rangesverticallywiththepressuredifferencebetweenlayersseparatelyinjectedhigherthan20MPa.Separateinjectionallocation canhardlymeetthegeologicalneeds;Runningandpullingtestcanbecomeharderinthelaterperiodofeccentriclayeredinjection andinjectionallocationcanhardlysucceed;Separateinjectionofcasingandtubingcan’tmeettheneedsofwell-flushingof injectionwells,andthetechnologymaycausedamagetothecasingtosomedegree.Basedontheanalysisofthecurrentsituationof layeredinjectiontechnologyinnorthernJiangsuoilfield,thispaperfoundthemainproblemsinthetechnologyandputforward somesolutionstotheproblems. Keywords:layeredwaterinjection,runningandpullingtest,successratio,northernJiangsuoilfield 台兴油田阜三段储层岩心测定平均孔隙度 4.53% ～18.65%，平均1