Period2 Language Points and Grammar.doc

Period2 Language Points and Grammar 学习目标：1.扎实掌握词汇的用法，提升自己的理解力和记忆力。 2.自主学习，合作探究，学会总结词汇的语法。 3.激情投入，疯狂记忆，体验学习的快乐。重点：词的理解和运用。 难点：学会总结词汇的用法。 预习案 一、词汇预习导学 1. face (1) vt./vi. 朝，向，面向；.面对，正视，面临； n.【C】 脸，面部；表情，脸色 （1）The house faces [towards/to]the north/the part.这座房子朝北/面向公园。 （2）She faced the difficulty bravely.她勇敢地面对困难。 （3）I was faced with the awful job of breaking the news to the girl’s family. 我面临一个头疼的任务，要向女孩的家人通报这一消息。 （4）The boy made a face at his teacher’s back.那个男孩对着老师的后背做了个鬼脸。 2. (1)in the south of “在……的南’’,通常指在某一范围之内 The Smiths live in the south of Canada.史密斯一家住在加拿大南部。 (2)to the south of “在…….的南边’’，强调越出了某一范围 The church is to the south of London.那座教堂在伦敦的南边。 (3)on the south of “在…….的南面’’， 强调两者毗邻.接壤 Jiangsu Province lies on the south of Shan-dong Province. 江苏省位于山东省的南面。 3. range vi./n. (1)vi.在某范围内变化；山脉等相连，连绵； n.【C】 范围；射程; 山脉； （1）The ages of the students in this school range from 11 to 19 years old. 这所学校学生的年龄从11岁到19岁不等。 （2）The population of these cities ranges between 3 end 5million. 这些城市的人口在300万到500万之间。 （3）This is beyond my narrow range of knowledge. 这超出了我狭宰的知识范围。 （4）Several cities are within range of their artillery. 几个城市都在他们大炮的射程内。 4. cover v. (1) 覆盖，遮掩（某物）；占地；包括；涉及；走（一段路）；（指新闻记者）报道，采访；看完（若干页书）；(钱)够… …之用 （1）This is just like a this a thief covering his ears when stealing a bell.这简直是掩耳盗铃。 （2）The town covers five square miles.这个城市占地5平方英里。 （3）Do the rules cover a case like this? 这些规则是否适用于这样的情况？ （4）The Red Army covered 25,000 li during the Long March.红军长征走了俩万五千里。 （5）The reporter was assigned to cover international news. 这个记者被派去采访国际新闻。 （6）How many pages have you covered? 你读了多少页了？ （7）Do you have enough to cover all your household expenses? 你的收入构家用吗？ 5. situated adj.坐落在… …的,位于… …，坐落在… … （1）I saw a lighthouse situated at the mouth of the river. 我看到了位于河口的灯塔。 （2）Harbin，often referred to as the City of le，is situated on the Songhua River in the （3）Southern part of Heilongjiang Province. 冰城哈尔滨，位于黑龙江省南部，松花江畔。 6. influence vt . n . 影响，感化；n.影响，感化力；有影响力的