大跨越输电塔动力特性及风振响应.pdfVIP

学科代码：560.3570 大跨越输电塔动力特性及风振响应 唐顺勇，李宏男 （大连理工大学海岸与近海工程国家重点实验室，辽宁省 大连市 116024） 摘要： 由于输电塔的质量轻、柔度大和阻尼小的特性,风荷载已起到主要甚至决定性的作用。本文以某500KV高压输 电塔结构为背景，基于SAP2000有限元软件的开发环境，建立了有限元分析模型。结合大跨越输电塔有限元法风振响 应的特点，应用谐波叠加法建立了脉动风速时程数值模拟方法.沿输电塔高度方向上模拟了14个点的风速时程曲线， 并与Davenport谱进行比较，结果表明模拟方法与所取参数是合理有效的。研究了上述输电塔模型在风荷载激励下的 动力响应。通过研究发现，输电塔的风振响应中既包含了顺风向振动也包含横风向振动，而且以顺风向振动为主。 并采用FFT变换，得到了加速度谱、位移谱和基底剪力谱，发现输电塔的风振响应主要以前两阶振型为主。 关键词：大跨越输电塔；风荷载；有限元模型；风振响应 中图分类号：TU347 文献标识码：A 文章编号：D002 Study on Dynamic Behaviour and Wind-induced Vibration Response of Long Span Transmission tower TANG Shun-yong ，LI Hong-nan (State Key Laboratory of Coastal and Offshore Engineering, Dalian University of Technology ,Dalian 116024) Abstract:Because of lighter in weight 、long columns and slow damp, wind load have played a decisive role for Transmission towers. Based on FEM analysis software SAP2000, a 500KV Transmission tower FEM model is analyzed as an example . Constant Amplitude Wave Superposition （CAWS ） is employed to simulate wind speed time series for Wind-induced Vibration Response of Long Span Transmission tower. The time history of pulse wind velocity for 14 points has been simulation based on Davenport wind speed power spectrum. The results show that the method is feasible. Study on Wind-induced Vibration of Long Span Transmission tower. The results indicated that wind-induced dynamic response includes vibration along wind direction and vibration in the across wind direction.The vibration is mainly along wind direction.We get acceleration response spectrum 、displacement response spectrum and the base shear response spectrum through transform Based on FFT. The results indicated that the former 2 step vibration shapes are mainly Wind- induced Vibration of Long Span Transmis