2013人教版必修五Unit1《Great scientists》(Learning about Language)课件ppt.pptVIP

(2)(2011年汕头高二检测)What he said ________.He knows nothing about the intelligence economy. A．make some sense B．makes some sense C．make no sense D．doesn’t make any sense 解析：选D。考查make sense的用法。根据后句“他对知识经济一无所知”判断他说的话没有意义。排除A、B。What he said是主语从句，用作单数。排除C项。 4 His friends were enthusiastic and encouraged him to publish his ideas，but Copernicus was cautious.他的朋友们都很感兴趣并鼓励他发表他的理论，但是哥白尼很小心。 品味经典 ①He was cautious when he was riding the bicycle. 当他骑自行车的时候，他很小心。 自我探究 cautious adj.意为小心的；谨慎的。 归纳拓展 易混辨析 cautious，careful careful 表示很注意细节，行为小心以避免错误。 cautious 语气比careful强，指十分小心，防止出危险或差错，带有迟疑、提防的心理。 ②The boss is cautious about making promises. 老板对承诺持谨慎态度。 ③He was careful to keep out of sight. 他小心翼翼地躲开别人的视线。 牛刀小试 (2011年湖州高二检测)I’ve always been very ________ about giving my address and telephone number to strangers. A．worried B．anxious C．careful D．cautious 解析：选D。考查形容词的辨析。根据句意“我在给陌生人我的地址和电话号码时非常谨慎”可知应选cautious。worried担心的；anxious焦虑的；careful小心的。 5 The Christian Church rejected his theory，saying it was against God’s idea... 基督教会拒绝接受他的新理论，说这种理论违背了上帝的旨意…… 品味经典 ①Jim was rejected by every college he applied to. 吉姆申请的每一所大学都拒绝了他。 自我探究 reject vt.拒绝；不接受；摒弃。 易混辨析 reject，refuse reject 用于正式场合，如外交或商业条款之类，另外还有“抛弃、剔除”之意。后面接名词。 refuse 表示“拒绝他人的请求或拒绝自己不想要的事物”，多用于refuse sth.；refuse to do sth.；refuse sb.sth.的结构中。 ②They refused to bow to force. 他们坚决不向武力低头。 ③It is hard for me to reject some bad habits. 我很难改掉一些坏习惯 牛刀小试 单项填空 (1)Several hundred people applied for the position，but we had to ________ nearly all of them. A．reject B．give away C．turn out D．leave out 解析：选A。句意：虽然有好几百人申请这个职位，但我们不得不拒绝几乎所有的人。reject拒绝。 完成句子 (2)由于视力不好他被拒绝入伍。 He __________ by the army because of his bad eyesight. 答案：was rejected 6 Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense. 只有当你把太阳放在中心位置上，天空中其他行星的运动才能说得清楚。 句型巧析 品味经典 ①Only if you made many mistakes did you know the importance of following your parents’ suggestions.只有当你犯了很多错误后，你才意识到听从父母建议的重要性。 自我探究 only位于句首修饰状语时，主句要用