94P-026成果报告(林秋慧)大专院校女性教职员角色冲突、休闲阻碍对休闲活动参和之影响.pdfVIP

教專研 94P-026 大專院校女性教職員角色衝突、休閒阻礙對休閒活動參與之影響 大專院校女性教職員角色衝突、休閒阻礙對休閒活動參與之影響 林秋慧 通識中心 摘 要 本研究旨在瞭解大專院校女性教職員角色衝突、休閒阻礙與休閒活動參與之現況， 並探討不同人口統計變項之女性在角色衝突、休閒阻礙與休閒活動參與上是否有差異， 及女性角色衝突、休閒阻礙對休閒活動參與之影響。本研究以中壢地區三所技職院校之 女性教職員為受試對象，利用問卷調查方式，採便利抽樣，所有問卷資料以 SPSS.11 套 裝軟體進行資料處理，利用描述性統計、單因子變異數分析、Tukey 事後比較與線性迴 歸等統計方法進行分析。研究結果發現： 1. 大專女性教職員之角色衝突以「自我角色衝突」最高，休閒阻礙以「結構性阻礙」最 高，休閒活動參與上，已婚有小孩之女性教職員在參與「親子性活動」的比例最高， 已婚無小孩與未婚者之女性教職員參與「生活性活動」的比例最高。 2. 人口統計變項中，僅家中最小子女年齡在角色衝突、休閒阻礙與休閒活動參與上具有 顯著差異。 3. 角色衝突與休閒阻礙對休閒活動參與上之影響方面，已婚有小孩之教職員，僅在戶外 運動性活動、娛樂性活動與競賽性活動達顯著水準。而已婚無小孩與未婚之教職員， 角色衝突與休閒阻礙對休閒活動參與上均未達顯著水準。 關鍵詞：角色衝突、休閒阻礙、休閒活動參與 The Effect of Women Role Conflict and Leisure Constrain toward Leisure Activity Participating Abstract The purpose of the study is to explore the effect of women’s role conflict and leisure constrains on leisure activity participating. The study of survey involves data collection with questionnaire for three colleges of Technology in Jungli that contains 102 respondents who are female teachers and administrative staffs. Following the survey, data were collected and analyzed by using descriptive statistics, one-way ANOVA, Tukey method and liner regression. The findings were show as follow: (1) Women’s role conflict of administrative staffs had the highest scores in self-role conflict, and the highest scores with constructive barrier. Women with children, the larger the conflict of the role of work, the fewer they participate in outdoor activities or competitive-related activities. (2) The effect of womens leisure constrains with youngest children on leisure activity participating is significant only on competitive-related activities and parents-children activities. (3) women are married and have child