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浅谈进行林业分类经营的意义中英文对照
Discussion on the significance of forestry classification management in Chinese and English.
现在,我国林业正是在一个转型的初级阶段,改变原来的林业经营模式,逐渐走向现代化,实行的是分类经营,充分考虑到森林的功能特点以及人们的各项需要,在不损坏森林生态环境的基础上,依据森林资源具有再生的特点,发展可持续经营,以实现林业“生态体系、产业体系”目标。
Now, the forestry of our country is in the primary stage of a transition, change the forestry management mode of the original, gradually moving toward modernization, is the implementation of classification management, give full consideration to the forest functional characteristics and peoples various needs, based on damage of forest ecological environment, on the basis of forest resources has regenerative characteristics, development sustainable management, to achieve ecological system, forestry industry system.
在陆地生态系统中,森林居于主体地位,能够更好地实现全球生态平衡、繁衍物种、避免或者是减少各种自然灾害的发生,还能够给人类带来很多的自然资源等,这些都表明了森林资源的重要性,不仅在保护环境方面的作用很大,而且也在很大程度上关系着社会经济的发展。所以,要想实现森林的可持续发展,最核心的就是要完成从传统林业向现代林业的转变,之前我们发展林业主要是为了生产木材,劳动生产率比较低,商品率也不高,我们要逐渐改变这种状态,实现生态与经济效益的协同发展,实现资源的合理配置,不断的提高劳动生产率,创造更高的商品率。要实现现代林业的目标,最重要的是要做到森林的分类经营。
In terrestrial ecosystem, forest plays a principal role, can better achieve the global ecological balance, and propagating the species, avoid or reduce the occurrence of natural disasters, but also can bring a lot of natural resources to human beings, all these show the importance of forest resources, protect environment, not only in the role, but also to a large extent related to the social and economic development. So, in order to realize sustainable development of the forest, the key is to complete the transition from traditional forestry to modern forestry, before we develop forestry is mainly for timber production, labor productivity is low, commodity rate is not high, we will gradually change this state, realizing harmonious development of ecological and economic benefits, rational allocation realize the resources, improve labor productivity, creating higher commodity rate. To achieve the goal of modern forestry, the most important thing
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