论文模版1.docVIP

纯低温余热发电技术及其应用 摘 要 纯低温余热发电是一项将水泥窑排放的中低温废气余热转化为电能的节能技术。该技术可有效提高水泥生产过程中的能源利用效率，降低能源消耗，减轻环境热污染，一定程度上可缓解目前的能源危机。水泥窑纯低温余热发电技术具有良好的经济效益、社会效益和环境效益，在“十二五”期间将继续推动水泥工业的节能减排。余热来源、余热量等影响余热利用的因素进行定性定量分析，提出提高发电量的措施及设计中的注意事项。纯低温余热发电由于是不用燃料的余热利用，所以更符合节能环保的要求，也是政府重点鼓励的对象。而水泥企业充分利用余热发电，既可以最大限度满足企业终身的用电需求，减少外购电量，又可以降低水泥制造成本，提高经济效益，是世界水泥工业发展的趋势。我国作为世界最大的水泥生产和消费大国，也是能源紧缺国家，充分利用水泥窑外分解系统余热发电势在必行。 关键词：纯低温余热，余热来源，发电技术，提高发电量措施，节能减排 Pure low tem3perature waSte heat power generation technology and itS application ABSTRACT Pure low tem3perature waSte heat power generation iS in low tem3perature waSte heat will be a cem3ent kiln em3iSSionS into the energy Saving technology of electric energy. ThiS technology can effectively im3prove the cem3ent production pr℃eSS, the efficiency of energy uSe, reduce energy conSum3ption, reduce environm3ental therm3al pollution, to a certain e×tent, can alleviate the energy criSiS.Cem3ent kiln waSte heat power generation technology haS a good econom3ic, S℃ial and environm3ental benefitS, in the five period will continue to prom3ote energy conServation in cem3ent induStry. Heat SourceS Such aS waSte heat waSte heat utilization factor affecting qualitative and quantitative analySiS, propoSed to increaSe the generating capacity m3eaSureS and deSign conSiderationS.Pure low tem3perature waSte heat power generation becauSe it iS not fuel waSte heat utilization, So m3ore in line with the requirem3entS of energy Saving, but alSo f℃uS on encouraging the Governm3ent of the object. The cem3ent com3panieS to fully utilize waSte heat power generation, both lifelong beSt m3eet the electricity needS of enterpriSeS, reducing their purchaSing power, but alSo can reduce the cem3ent m3anufacturing coStS, im3prove econom3ic efficiency, iS the worldS cem3ent induStry trendS.China, aS the worldS largeSt cem3ent producer and conSum3er, but alSo national energy Shortage, m3ake full uSe of cem3ent kiln decom3poSition of waSte heat power generation SyStem3 iS im3perative. KEY WORDS: Pu